EXHIBIT 99.1
Published on April 7, 2009
Exhibit 99.1
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF CALIFORNIA WATER SERVICE GROUP
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of
California Water Service Group
San Jose, California
California Water Service Group
San Jose, California
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of California Water Service Group and
subsidiaries (the Company) as of December 31, 2008, and the related consolidated statements of
income, common stockholders equity and comprehensive income, and cash flows for the year ended
December 31, 2008. We also have audited the Companys internal control over financial reporting as
of December 31, 2008, based on criteria established in Internal Control Integrated Framework
issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. The Companys
management is responsible for these financial statements, for maintaining effective internal
control over financial reporting, and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control
over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Managements Report on Internal Control Over
Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and
an opinion on the Companys internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement and
whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material
respects. Our audit of the financial statements included examining, on a test basis, evidence
supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting
principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial
statement presentation. Our audit of internal control over financial reporting included obtaining
an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material
weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal
control based on the assessed risk. Our audit also included performing such other procedures as we
considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis
for our opinions.
A companys internal control over financial reporting is a process designed by, or under the
supervision of, the companys principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons
performing similar functions, and effected by the companys board of directors, management, and
other personnel to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting
and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles. A companys internal control over financial reporting includes
those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable
detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the
company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit
preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles,
and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with
authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance
regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the
companys assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of the inherent limitations of internal control over financial reporting, including the
possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to
error or fraud may not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. Also, projections of any
evaluation of the effectiveness of the internal control over financial reporting to future periods
are subject to the risk that the controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions,
or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statement referred to above present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial position of California Water Service Group and subsidiaries as of
December 31, 2008, and the respective results of their operations and their cash flows for the year
then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America. Also, in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective
internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008, based on the criteria
established in Internal Control Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring
Organizations of the Treadway Commission.
As discussed in Note 17 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company has included
condensed consolidating financial information of the Company and its subsidiaries.
/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP
San Francisco, California
February 27, 2009, except for Note 17, as to which the date is April 3, 2009
February 27, 2009, except for Note 17, as to which the date is April 3, 2009
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The Board of Directors and Stockholders
California Water Service Group:
California Water Service Group:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of California Water Service Group
and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2007, and the related consolidated statements of income, common
stockholders equity and comprehensive income, and cash flows for each of the years in the two-year
period ended December 31, 2007. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of
the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated
financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles
used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial
statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial position of California Water Service Group and subsidiaries as of
December 31, 2007, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years
in the two-year period ended December 31, 2007, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles.
/s/ KPMG LLP
Mountain View, California
February 28, 2008, except for the last paragraph of note 1,
which is as of February 27, 2009, and note 17,
which is as of April 3, 2009
February 28, 2008, except for the last paragraph of note 1,
which is as of February 27, 2009, and note 17,
which is as of April 3, 2009
Consolidated Balance Sheets
December 31, | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
In thousands, except per share data | ||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Utility plant: |
||||||||
Land |
$ | 19,058 | $ | 17,191 | ||||
Depreciable plant and equipment |
1,464,904 | 1,370,409 | ||||||
Construction work in progress |
80,649 | 43,646 | ||||||
Intangible assets |
18,468 | 15,801 | ||||||
Total utility plant |
1,583,079 | 1,447,047 | ||||||
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
(470,712 | ) | (436,851 | ) | ||||
Net utility plant |
1,112,367 | 1,010,196 | ||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
13,869 | 6,734 | ||||||
Receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,210 and $641, respectively: |
||||||||
Customers |
22,786 | 18,600 | ||||||
Other |
12,071 | 8,617 | ||||||
Unbilled revenue |
13,112 | 12,911 | ||||||
Materials and supplies at weighted average cost |
5,070 | 4,744 | ||||||
Prepaid income taxes |
4,968 | | ||||||
Taxes, prepaid expenses, and other assets |
7,922 | 8,369 | ||||||
Total current assets |
79,798 | 59,975 | ||||||
Other assets: |
||||||||
Regulatory assets |
198,293 | 90,908 | ||||||
Unamortized debt premium and expense |
6,070 | 6,745 | ||||||
Goodwill |
3,906 | | ||||||
Other |
17,673 | 16,675 | ||||||
Total other assets |
225,942 | 114,328 | ||||||
$ | 1,418,107 | $ | 1,184,499 | |||||
CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES |
||||||||
Capitalization: |
||||||||
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 25,000 shares authorized, 20,723 and 20,666,
outstanding in 2008 and 2007, respectively |
$ | 207 | $ | 207 | ||||
Additional paid-in capital |
213,922 | 211,885 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
188,820 | 173,617 | ||||||
Total common stockholders equity |
402,949 | 385,709 | ||||||
Preferred stock without mandatory redemption provision, $25 par value, 380 shares
authorized, -0- and 139, outstanding in 2008 and 2007, respectively |
| 3,475 | ||||||
Long-term debt, less current maturities |
287,498 | 289,220 | ||||||
Total capitalization |
690,447 | 678,404 | ||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Current maturities of long-term debt |
2,818 | 2,701 | ||||||
Short-term borrowings |
40,000 | | ||||||
Accounts payable |
41,772 | 36,694 | ||||||
Accrued other taxes |
2,776 | 2,216 | ||||||
Accrued interest |
3,295 | 3,073 | ||||||
Other accrued liabilities |
32,535 | 24,969 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
123,196 | 69,653 | ||||||
Unamortized investment tax credits |
2,392 | 2,467 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
72,344 | 69,712 | ||||||
Regulatory liabilities |
20,728 | 20,386 | ||||||
Pension and postretirement benefits other than pension |
152,685 | 39,444 | ||||||
Advances for construction |
176,163 | 168,024 | ||||||
Contributions in aid of construction |
117,568 | 118,012 | ||||||
MTBE settlement |
34,216 | | ||||||
Other long-term liabilities |
28,368 | 18,397 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies |
| | ||||||
$ | 1,418,107 | $ | 1,184,499 | |||||
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Consolidated Statements of Income
For The Years Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||
2008 | 2007 | 2006 | ||||||||||
In thousands, except per share data | ||||||||||||
Operating revenue |
$ | 410,312 | $ | 367,082 | $ | 334,717 | ||||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||||||
Operations: |
||||||||||||
Purchased water |
111,726 | 106,748 | 93,426 | |||||||||
Purchased power |
25,939 | 23,974 | 22,738 | |||||||||
Pump taxes |
8,899 | 8,161 | 8,094 | |||||||||
Administrative and general |
59,429 | 54,262 | 52,793 | |||||||||
Other |
51,196 | 46,310 | 42,923 | |||||||||
Maintenance |
18,969 | 18,336 | 15,591 | |||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
37,339 | 33,563 | 30,652 | |||||||||
Income taxes |
24,507 | 17,887 | 15,297 | |||||||||
Property and other taxes |
14,839 | 13,671 | 12,897 | |||||||||
Total operating expenses |
352,843 | 322,912 | 294,411 | |||||||||
Net operating income |
57,469 | 44,170 | 40,306 | |||||||||
Other income and expenses: |
||||||||||||
Non-regulated revenue |
14,230 | 13,557 | 10,645 | |||||||||
Non-regulated expense |
(15,097 | ) | (9,114 | ) | (7,208 | ) | ||||||
Gain on sale of non-utility property |
7 | 2,516 | 348 | |||||||||
Income tax benefit (expense) on other income and expenses |
376 | (2,836 | ) | (1,542 | ) | |||||||
Net other (expense) income |
(484 | ) | 4,123 | 2,243 | ||||||||
Interest expense: |
||||||||||||
Interest expense |
20,591 | 19,719 | 19,669 | |||||||||
Less: capitalized interest |
(3,411 | ) | (2,585 | ) | (2,700 | ) | ||||||
Net interest expense |
17,180 | 17,134 | 16,969 | |||||||||
Net income |
$ | 39,805 | $ | 31,159 | $ | 25,580 | ||||||
Earnings per share: |
||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 1.90 | $ | 1.50 | $ | 1.34 | ||||||
Diluted |
$ | 1.90 | $ | 1.50 | $ | 1.34 | ||||||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding: |
||||||||||||
Basic |
20,710 | 20,665 | 18,905 | |||||||||
Diluted |
20,734 | 20,689 | 18,925 |
Consolidated Statements of Common Stockholders Equity and Comprehensive Income
For the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006
Accumulated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional | Other | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Common Stock | Paid-in | Retained | Comprehensive | Stockholders | ||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Capital | Earnings | Income (Loss) | Equity | |||||||||||||||||||
In thousands | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2005 |
18,390 | $ | 184 | $ | 131,991 | $ | 162,968 | $ | (1,202 | ) | $ | 293,941 | ||||||||||||
Net income |
| | 25,580 | | 25,580 | |||||||||||||||||||
Reclassification of minimum pension
liability to regulatory asset, net of
tax effect of $802, in conjunction with
the implementation of SFAS no. 158 (see
Note 12) |
| | | 1,202 | 1,202 | |||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income |
| | 25,580 | 1,202 | 26,782 | |||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock, net of
expenses of $3,680 |
2,267 | 23 | 79,522 | | | 79,545 | ||||||||||||||||||
Dividends paid: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred stock |
| | (153 | ) | | (153 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Common stock |
| | (21,813 | ) | | (21,813 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Total dividends paid |
| | (21,966 | ) | | (21,966 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2006 |
20,657 | 207 | 211,513 | 166,582 | | 378,302 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
| | 31,159 | | 31,159 | |||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock |
9 | | 372 | | | 372 | ||||||||||||||||||
Dividends paid: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred stock |
| | (153 | ) | | (153 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Common stock |
| | (23,971 | ) | | (23,971 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Total dividends paid |
| | (24,124 | ) | | (24,124 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2007 |
20,666 | 207 | 211,885 | 173,617 | | 385,709 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
| | 39,805 | | 39,805 | |||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock |
57 | | 2,037 | | | 2,037 | ||||||||||||||||||
Premium on retirement of preferred stock |
(253 | ) | (253 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends paid: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred stock |
| | (115 | ) | | (115 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Common stock |
| | (24,234 | ) | | (24,234 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Total dividends paid |
| | (24,349 | ) | | (24,349 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2008 |
20,723 | $ | 207 | $ | 213,922 | $ | 188,820 | | $ | 402,949 | ||||||||||||||
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the Years Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||
2008 | 2007 | 2006 | ||||||||||
In thousands | ||||||||||||
Operating activities: |
||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 39,805 | $ | 31,159 | $ | 25,580 | ||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
39,485 | 33,563 | 30,652 | |||||||||
Amortization of debt premium and expenses |
673 | 673 | 665 | |||||||||
Other changes in noncurrent assets and liabilities |
10,659 | (262 | ) | 3,218 | ||||||||
Change in value of life insurance contracts |
3,763 | | | |||||||||
Gain on sale of non-utility property |
(7 | ) | (2,516 | ) | (348 | ) | ||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
||||||||||||
Receivables |
(6,069 | ) | (881 | ) | (5,381 | ) | ||||||
Unbilled revenue |
(201 | ) | (1,570 | ) | 104 | |||||||
Taxes, prepaid expenses, and other assets |
(4,421 | ) | (5,781 | ) | (437 | ) | ||||||
Accounts payable |
2,610 | 2,857 | (865 | ) | ||||||||
Material and supplies |
(322 | ) | (228 | ) | (322 | ) | ||||||
Other current liabilities |
8,109 | (4,282 | ) | 11,045 | ||||||||
Other changes, net |
1,646 | (2,678 | ) | (2,943 | ) | |||||||
Net adjustments |
55,925 | 18,895 | 35,388 | |||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
95,730 | 50,054 | 60,968 | |||||||||
Investing activities: |
||||||||||||
Utility plant expenditures: |
||||||||||||
Company-funded |
(99,212 | ) | (75,996 | ) | (88,382 | ) | ||||||
Developer advances and contributions in aid of construction |
(8,592 | ) | (13,467 | ) | (16,064 | ) | ||||||
MTBE settlement received |
34,217 | | | |||||||||
Proceeds from sale of non-utility assets |
7 | 2,495 | 353 | |||||||||
Acquisitions |
(24,924 | ) | (1,479 | ) | (509 | ) | ||||||
Purchase of life insurance |
(1,373 | ) | | | ||||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(99,877 | ) | (88,447 | ) | (104,602 | ) | ||||||
Financing activities: |
||||||||||||
Short-term borrowings |
56,000 | | | |||||||||
Repayment of short-term borrowings |
(16,000 | ) | | | ||||||||
Issuance of common stock, net of expenses |
| 372 | 79,545 | |||||||||
Issuance of long-term debt, net of expenses |
655 | 264 | 19,879 | |||||||||
Advances and contributions in aid of construction |
8,227 | 16,589 | 24,992 | |||||||||
Refunds of advances for construction |
(6,662 | ) | (6,306 | ) | (6,189 | ) | ||||||
Retirement of long-term debt |
(2,871 | ) | (1,980 | ) | (1,848 | ) | ||||||
Redemption of preferred stock |
(3,718 | ) | | | ||||||||
Dividends paid |
(24,349 | ) | (24,124 | ) | (21,966 | ) | ||||||
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
11,282 | (15,185 | ) | 94,413 | ||||||||
Change in cash and cash equivalents |
7,135 | (53,578 | ) | 50,779 | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year |
6,734 | 60,312 | 9,533 | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year |
$ | 13,869 | $ | 6,734 | $ | 60,312 | ||||||
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: |
||||||||||||
Cash paid during the year for: |
||||||||||||
Interest (net of amounts capitalized) |
$ | 16,284 | $ | 16,459 | $ | 16,146 | ||||||
Income taxes |
22,586 | 30,220 | 5,471 | |||||||||
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash activities: |
||||||||||||
Accrued payables for investments in utility plant |
10,967 | 11,186 | 10,477 | |||||||||
Purchase of intangible assets with Company common stock |
1,300 | | | |||||||||
Utility plant contributed by developers |
10,222 | 11,880 | 9,968 |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006
Amounts in thousands, except share data
December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006
Amounts in thousands, except share data
1 ORGANIZATION AND OPERATIONS
California Water Service Group (Company) is a holding company that provides water utility and
other related services in California, Washington, New Mexico, and Hawaii through its wholly-owned
subsidiaries. California Water Service Company (Cal Water), Washington Water Service Company
(Washington Water), New Mexico Water Service Company (New Mexico Water), and Hawaii Water Service
Company, Inc. (Hawaii Water) provide regulated utility services under the rules and regulations of
their respective states regulatory commissions (jointly referred to as the Commissions). CWS
Utility Services and HWS Utility Services LLC provide non-regulated water utility and
utility-related services.
The Company operates primarily in one business segment, providing water and related utility
services.
Basis of Presentation
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) and include the Company
accounts and those of its wholly owned subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions have been
eliminated from the consolidated financial statements. In the opinion of management, the
consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments that are necessary to provide a fair
presentation of the results for the periods covered.
The preparation of the Companys consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP
requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets
and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the consolidated balance
sheet dates and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses for the periods presented. These
include, but are not limited to, estimates and assumptions used in determining the Companys
regulatory asset and liability balances based upon probability assessments of regulatory recovery,
revenues earned but not yet billed, asset retirement obligations, allowance for doubtful accounts,
pension and other employee benefit plan liabilities, and income tax-related assets and liabilities.
Actual results could differ from these estimates.
In connection with the preparation of its financial statements for the year ended December 31,
2008, the Company determined that it had not properly classified the non-cash component related to
developer funded construction in its statements of cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2007
and 2006. As a result, investing cash flows and financing cash flows were overstated by $11.9
million and $10.0 million for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Management
has concluded that these errors are immaterial to its consolidated financial statements. Pursuant
to Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 108 (SAB 108), Considering the Effects of Prior Year
Misstatements when Quantifying Misstatements in Current Year Financial Statements, the
consolidated statements of cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2007 and 2006 have been
adjusted to reflect the correction of these errors.
2 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Revenue
Revenue includes monthly cycle customer billings for regulated water and wastewater services
at rates authorized by regulatory commissions and billings to certain non-regulated customers. In
addition, effective July 1, 2008 with the adoption of the Water Revenue Adjustment Mechanism (WRAM)
and the Modified Cost Balancing Account (MCBA), Cal Water records the difference between what is
billed to its regulated customers and that which is authorized by the California Public Utilities
Commission (CPUC).
Under the WRAM, Cal Water records the adopted level of volumetric revenues as authorized by
the CPUC for metered accounts (adopted volumetric revenues). In addition to volumetric-based
revenues, the revenue requirements approved by the CPUC include service charges, flat rate charges,
and other items that are not subject to the WRAM. The adopted volumetric revenue considers the
seasonality of consumption of water based upon historical averages. The variance between adopted
volumetric revenues and actual billed volumetric revenues for metered accounts is recorded as a
component of revenue with an offsetting entry to a current asset or liability regulatory balancing
account (tracked individually for each Cal Water district). The variance amount may be positive or
negative and represents amounts that will be billed or refunded to customers in the future.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements-(Continued)
Under the MCBA, Cal Water will track adopted expense levels for purchased water, purchased
power and pump taxes, as established by the CPUC. Variances (which include the effects of changes
in both rate and volume) between adopted and actual purchased water, purchased power, and pump tax
expenses are recorded as a component of revenue, as the amount of such variances will be recovered
from or refunded to the Companys customers at a later date. This is reflected with an offsetting
entry to a current asset or liability regulatory balancing account (tracked individually for each
Cal Water district).
The balances in the WRAM and MCBA assets and liabilities accounts will fluctuate on a monthly
basis depending upon the variance between adopted and actual results. The recovery or refund of the
WRAM is netted against the MCBA over- or under-recovery for the corresponding district and is
interest bearing at the current 90 day commercial paper rate. When the net amount for any district
achieves a pre-determined level at the end of any calendar year (i.e., at least 2.5 percent over-
or under-recovery of the approved revenue requirement), Cal Water will file with the CPUC to refund
or collect the balance in the accounts. Account balances less than those levels may be refunded or
collected in Cal Waters general rate case proceedings or aggregated with future calendar year
balances for comparison with the recovery level. As of December 31, 2008, the net aggregated asset
is $4,629 and the aggregate liability is $2,585 and are included in other accounts receivable and
accounts payable, respectively.
The Company provides an allowance for doubtful accounts receivable. The allowance is based
upon specific identified, potentially troubled accounts plus an estimate of uncollectible accounts
based upon historical percentages. The balance of customer receivables is net of the allowance for
doubtful accounts at December 31, 2008 and 2007 of $1,210 and $641, respectively.
The activities in the allowance for doubtful accounts are as follows:
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
Beginning Balance |
$ | 641 | $ | 260 | ||||
Provision for uncollectible accounts |
2,308 | 2,063 | ||||||
Net write off of uncollectible accounts |
(1,739 | ) | (1,682 | ) | ||||
Ending Balance |
$ | 1,210 | $ | 641 | ||||
Non-Regulated Revenue
Revenues from non-regulated operations and maintenance agreements are recognized when services
have been rendered to companies or municipalities under such agreements. For construction and
design services, revenue is generally recognized on the completed contract method, as most projects
are completed in less than three months. Other non-regulated revenue is recognized when title has
transferred to the buyer, or ratably over the term of the lease.
Expense Balancing and Memorandum Accounts
Prior to the adoption of the MCBA, incremental cost balancing accounts (ICBA), and memorandum
accounts were used to track suppliers rate changes for purchased water, purchased power, and pump
taxes that were not included in customer water rates. The cost changes are referred to as
Off-settable Expenses because under certain circumstances they are recoverable from customers (or
refunded to customers) in future rates designed to offset the cost changes from the suppliers. The
Company does not record the ICBA and memorandum accounts until the Commission authorizes a change
in customer rates and the customer has been billed. As of December 31, 2008, the balance of the
ICBA and memorandum accounts not yet recognized is $1.5 million.
Utility Plant
Utility plant is carried at original cost when first constructed or purchased, or at fair
value. When depreciable plant is retired, the cost is eliminated from utility plant accounts and
such costs are charged against accumulated depreciation. Maintenance of utility plant is charged to
operating expenses as incurred. Maintenance projects are not accrued for in advance. Interest is
capitalized on plant expenditures during the construction period and amounted to $3,411 in 2008,
$2,585 in 2007, and $2,700 in 2006.
Intangible assets acquired as part of water systems purchased are recorded at fair value. All
other intangibles have been recorded at cost and are amortized over their useful life. Included in
intangible assets is $6,515 paid to the City of Hawthorne in 1996 to lease the citys water system
and associated water rights. The asset is being amortized on a straight-line basis over the 15-year
life of the lease.
The following table represents depreciable plant and equipment as of December 31:
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
Equipment |
$ | 317,735 | $ | 291,645 | ||||
Transmission and distribution plant |
1,054,329 | 994,713 | ||||||
Office buildings and other structures |
92,840 | 84,051 | ||||||
Total |
$ | 1,464,904 | $ | 1,370,409 | ||||
Depreciation of utility plant for financial statement purposes is computed on a straight-line
basis over the assets estimated useful lives including cost of removal of certain assets as
follows:
Useful Lives | ||
Equipment
|
5 to 50 years | |
Transmission and distribution plant
|
40 to 65 years | |
Office Buildings and other structures
|
50 years |
The provision for depreciation expressed as a percentage of the aggregate depreciable asset
balances was 2.8% in 2008, 2.7% in 2007, and 2.6% in 2006. For income tax purposes, as applicable,
the Company computes depreciation using the accelerated methods allowed by the respective taxing
authorities. Plant additions since June 1996 are depreciated on a straight-line basis for tax
purposes in accordance with tax regulations. The Company has a legal obligation to retire wells in
accordance with Department of Public Health regulations. In addition, upon decommission of a
wastewater plant or lift station certain wastewater infrastructure would need to be retired in
accordance with Department of Public Health regulations. The Company has been generally allowed to
collect retirement obligation costs from ratepayers through depreciation expense. As of December
31, 2008 and 2007 the retirement obligation is estimated to be $9,365 and $9,548, respectively.
Cash Equivalents
Cash equivalents include highly liquid investments with remaining maturities of three months
or less at the time of acquisition. As of December 31, 2008 and 2007, cash equivalents included
certificates of deposits and investments in money market funds in the amount of $25 and $1,775,
respectively.
Restricted Cash
Restricted cash primarily represents proceeds collected through a surcharge on certain
customers bills plus interest earned on the proceeds and is used to service California Safe
Drinking Water Bond obligations. All restricted cash is classified in prepaid expenses. At December
31, 2008 and 2007, restricted cash was $1,248 and $1,197, respectively.
Regulatory Assets and Liabilities
The Company operates extensively in a regulated business, and as such is subject to the
provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 71, Accounting for the
Effects of Certain Types of Regulations (SFAS No. 71). In accordance with SFAS No. 71, the Company
defers costs and credits on the balance sheet as regulatory assets and liabilities when it is
probable that those costs and credits will be recognized in the ratemaking process in a period
different from the period in which they would have been reflected in income by an unregulated
company. In determining the probability of costs being recognized in other periods, the Company
considers regulatory rules and decisions, past practices, and other facts or circumstances that
would indicate if recovery is probable. These deferred regulatory assets and liabilities are then
reflected in the income statement in the period in which the same amounts are reflected in the
rates charged for service. In the event that a portion of the Companys operations were no longer
subject to the provisions of SFAS No. 71, the Company would be required to write off related
regulatory assets and liabilities that are not specifically recoverable and determine if other
assets might be impaired. If a commission determined that a portion of the Companys assets were
not recoverable in customer rates, the Company would be required to determine if the Company had
suffered an asset impairment that would require a write-down in the assets valuation. There was no
such asset impairment in 2008, 2007 or 2006. The income tax temporary differences relate primarily
to the difference between book and federal income tax depreciation on utility plant that was placed
in service before the regulatory Commissions adopted normalization for rate making purposes.
Previously, the tax benefit of tax depreciation was passed on to customers (flow-through). For
state income tax purposes, the Commission continues to use the flow-through method. As such timing
differences reverse, the Company will be able to include the impact of such differences in customer
rates. These federal tax differences will continue to reverse over the remaining book lives of the
related assets.
In addition, regulatory assets include expense items that are capitalized for financial
statement purposes, because they will be recovered in future customer rates. The capitalized
expenses relate to asset retirement obligations, pension benefits, postretirement benefits other
than pensions (Retiree Group Health), and accrued benefits for vacation, self-insured workers
compensation, and directors retirement benefits. Asset retirement obligations are recorded net of
depreciation which has been recorded and recognized through the regulatory process.
Regulatory liabilities represent future benefits to ratepayers for tax deductions that will be
allowed in the future. Regulatory liabilities also reflect timing differences provided at higher
than the current tax rate, which will flow-through to future ratepayers.
Regulatory assets and liabilities are comprised of the following as of December 31:
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
Regulatory Assets |
||||||||
Pension and Retiree Group Health |
$ | 138,677 | $ | 34,809 | ||||
Income tax temporary differences |
35,590 | 35,604 | ||||||
Asset retirement obligations, net |
6,100 | 6,391 | ||||||
Other accrued benefits |
17,926 | 14,104 | ||||||
Total Regulatory Assets |
$ | 198,293 | $ | 90,908 | ||||
Regulatory Liabilities |
||||||||
Future tax benefits due ratepayers |
$ | 20,728 | $ | 20,386 | ||||
Long-Lived Assets
The Company regularly reviews its long-lived assets for impairment, annually or when events or
changes in business circumstances have occurred that indicate the carrying amount of such assets
may not be fully realizable. Potential impairment of assets held for use is determined by comparing
the carrying amount of an asset to the future undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by
the asset. If assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured as
the amount by which the carrying value of the asset exceeds its fair value. There have been no
asset impairments in 2008, 2007, or 2006.
Long-Term Debt Premium, Discount and Expense
The discount and issuance expense on long-term debt is amortized over the original lives of
the related debt on a straight-line basis which approximates the effective interest method.
Premiums paid on the early redemption of certain debt and the unamortized original issuance
discount and expense are amortized over the life of new debt issued in conjunction with the early
redemption. Amortization expense included in interest expense was $673, $673, and $665 for 2008,
2007, and 2006, respectively.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
The Company has an unfunded Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan. In 2005, the unfunded
accumulated benefit obligation of the plan, less the accrued benefit, exceeded the unrecognized
prior service cost which was recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax, as a
separate component of Common Stockholders Equity. In 2006, with the adoption of Statement of
Financial Accounting Standard No. 158, Employers Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other
Postretirement Plans, the Company determined that the amount should be reflected as a regulatory
asset, as it will be recovered in future customer rates. As a result, during 2006, the Company
recognized $1,202 of previously recorded net accumulated other comprehensive loss as a regulatory
asset.
Advances for Construction
Advances for Construction consist of payments received from developers for installation of
water production and distribution facilities to serve new developments. Advances are excluded from
rate base for rate setting purposes. Annual refunds are made to developers without interest.
Advances of $174,626, and $166,450 at December 31, 2008, and 2007, respectively, will be refunded
primarily over a 40-year period in equal annual amounts. In addition, other Advances for
Construction totaling $1,537 and $1,574 at December 31, 2008, and 2007, respectively, are
refundable based upon customer connections. Estimated refunds of advances for each succeeding year
(2009 through 2013) are approximately $6,123, $6,032, $5,995, $5,986, $5,980 and $146,047
thereafter.
Contributions in Aid of Construction
Contributions in Aid of Construction represent payments received from developers, primarily
for fire protection purposes, which are not subject to refunds. Facilities funded by contributions
are included in utility plant, but excluded from rate base. Depreciation related to assets acquired
from contributions is charged to the Contributions in Aid of Construction account.
Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method. Deferred tax
assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences
between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their
respective tax bases. Measurement of the deferred tax assets and liabilities is at enacted tax
rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are
expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change
in tax rates is recognized in the period that includes the enactment date.
It is anticipated that future rate action by the Commissions will reflect revenue requirements
for the tax effects of temporary differences recognized, which have previously been flowed through
to customers. The Commissions have granted the Company rate increases to reflect the normalization
of the tax benefits of the federal accelerated methods and available Investment Tax Credits (ITC)
for all assets placed in service after 1980. ITCs are deferred and amortized over the lives of the
related properties for book purposes.
Advances for Construction and Contributions in Aid of Construction received from developers
subsequent to 1986 were taxable for federal income tax purposes and subsequent to 1991 were subject
to California income tax. In 1996, the federal tax law, and in 1997, the California tax law,
changed and only deposits for new services were taxable. In late 2000, federal regulations were
further modified to exclude contributions of fire services from taxable income.
Workers Compensation, General Liability and Other Claims
For workers compensation, the Company estimates the discounted liability associated with
claims submitted and claims not yet submitted based on historical data. For general liability
claims and other claims, the Company estimates the cost incurred but not yet paid using historical
information.
Collective Bargaining Agreements
As of December 31, 2008, the Company had 929 employees, including 595 non-supervisory
employees who are represented by the Utility Workers Union of America, AFL-CIO, except certain
engineering and laboratory employees who are represented by the International Federation of
Professional and Technical Engineers, AFL-CIO. The union agreements expire at the end of 2009.
Earnings Per Share
The computations of basic and diluted earnings per share are noted below. Basic earnings per
share are computed by dividing net income available to common stockholders by the weighted average
number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share reflect the
potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were
exercised or converted into common stock. Restricted Stock Awards are included in the weighted
stock outstanding as the shares have all voting and dividend rights as issued and unrestricted
common stock.
Common stock options outstanding to purchase common shares were 84,000, 90,500, and 90,500 at
December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006, respectively. Stock Appreciation Rights (SAR) covering 108,710,
61,640 and 37,969 shares of common stock were outstanding as of December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006,
respectively.
All options are dilutive and the SARs are antidilutive. The dilutive effect is shown in the
table below.
2008 | 2007 | 2006 | ||||||||||
(In thousands, except per share data) | ||||||||||||
Net income, as reported |
$ | 39,805 | $ | 31,159 | $ | 25,580 | ||||||
Less preferred dividends and premium paid upon retirement of preferred stock |
368 | 153 | 153 | |||||||||
Net income available to common stockholders |
$ | 39,437 | $ | 31,006 | $ | 25,427 | ||||||
Weighted average common shares, basic |
20,710 | 20,665 | 18,905 | |||||||||
Dilutive common stock equivalents (treasury method) |
24 | 24 | 20 | |||||||||
Shares used for dilutive calculation |
20,734 | 20,689 | 18,925 | |||||||||
Earnings per share basic |
$ | 1.90 | $ | 1.50 | $ | 1.34 | ||||||
Earnings per share diluted |
$ | 1.90 | $ | 1.50 | $ | 1.34 |
Stock-based Compensation
In 2006, the Company adopted the provisions of the Financial Accounting Standards Boards
(FASB) Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 revised 2004 (SFAS 123(R)),
Share-Based Payment which replaced Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (SFAS
123), Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation and supersedes APB Opinion No. 25 (APB 25),
Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees. Under the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS
123(R), stock-based compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the fair value of the
award. The Company recognizes compensation as expense on a straight-line basis over the requisite
service period, which is the vesting period. The Company elected the modified-prospective method of
adoption of SFAS No. 123(R), under which prior periods were not revised for comparative purposes.
Using this method, the valuation provisions of SFAS 123(R) apply to new grants and the unvested
portion of prior grants on a prospective basis. All options that were granted prior to the adoption
date were vested as of the adoption date such that no compensation expense is required.
Prior to the adoption of SFAS 123(R), the Company presented all tax benefits for deductions
resulting from the exercise of stock options and disqualifying dispositions as operating cash flows
on its consolidated statement of cash flows. SFAS 123(R) requires the benefits of tax deductions in
excess of recognized compensation expense to be reported as a financing cash flow, rather than as
an operating cash flow. This requirement reduced net operating cash flows and increase net
financing cash flows in periods after adoption. Total cash flow will remain unchanged from what
would have been reported under prior accounting rules.
The adoption of SFAS 123(R) did not have a material impact on the Companys consolidated
financial position, results of operations and cash flows. See Note 13 for further information
regarding the Companys stock-based compensation assumptions and expenses.
Long-Term Incentive Plan
The Company had a stockholder-approved Long-Term Incentive Plan (which was replaced on April
27, 2005, by a stockholder-approved Equity Incentive Plan) that allowed granting of non-qualified
stock options. The Company accounted for options issued under the Long-Term Incentive Plan using
the intrinsic value method of accounting as prescribed by APB 25. All outstanding options issued
under the Long-Term Incentive Plan have an exercise price equal to the market price on the date
they were granted. All options granted under the Long-Term Incentive Plan are fully vested. No
compensation expense was recorded in 2008, 2007 or 2006, related to stock options issued under the
Long-Term Incentive Plan.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements Adopted
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 157
Fair Value Measurements. The statement defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring
fair values in generally accepted accounting principles, and expands disclosures about fair value
measurements. The statement is effective for years beginning after November 15, 2007. The Company
adopted SFAS No. 157 on January 1, 2008 and it did not have a material impact on the Companys
financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, the Fair Value Option for Financial Assets
and Financial Liabilities Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115. The statement
permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair
value. The statement is effective for years beginning after November 15, 2007. The Company adopted
SFAS No. 159 on January 1, 2008, but did not elect to report any financial assets or liabilities at
fair value. The adoption of this statement did not have a material impact to the Companys
financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Accounting Pronouncements Issued But Not Yet Adopted
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141(R), Business Combinations. The statement
applies prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after years
beginning after December 15, 2008. SFAS 141(R) significantly changes current practices regarding
business combinations. Among the more significant changes, SFAS 141(R) expands the definition of a
business and a business combination; requires the acquirer to recognize the assets acquired,
liabilities assumed and noncontrolling interests (including goodwill), measured at fair value at
the acquisition date; requires acquisition-related expenses and restructuring costs to be
recognized separately from the business combination and requires assets acquired and liabilities
assumed from contractual and non-contractual contingencies to be recognized at their acquisition
date fair values with subsequent changes recognized in earnings. The adoption of this statement is
not expected to have a material impact on the Companys financial position, results of operations,
or cash flows.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated
Financial Statements an amendment of ARB No. 51. the statement amends ARB 51 to establish
accounting and reporting standards for the noncontrolling interests in a subsidiary and for the
deconsolidation of a subsidiary. The statement is effective for years beginning after December 15,
2008. The adoption of this standard is not expected to have a material impact on the Companys
financial position, results of operation, or cash flows.
In May 2008, the FASB staff revisited Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) issue No. 03-6 and
issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) No. EITF 03-6-1, Determining Whether Instruments Granted in
Shared-Based Payment Transactions are Participating Securities. FSP EITF 03-6-1 requires unvested
share-based payments that entitle employees to receive nonrefundable dividends to also be
considered participating securities, as defined in EITF 03-6. The FSP is effective for fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 2008 and interim periods within those years with early adoption
prohibited. The Company currently grants certain unvested share-based payment awards that include
rights to dividends similar to common shareholders. The Company is currently analyzing the impact
that FSP EITF 03-6-1 will have on its computation on earnings per share and financial statements
and related footnotes, if any.
In December 2008, the FASB issued FSP FAS 132(R)-1,Employers Disclosures about
Postretirement Benefit Plan Assets (FSP 132(R)-1). FSP 132(R)-1 amends and expands the
disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 132. An entity is required to provide qualitative disclosures
about how investment allocation decisions are made, the inputs and valuation techniques used to
measure the fair value of plan assets, and the concentration of risk within plan assets.
Additionally, quantitative disclosures are required showing the fair value of each major category
of plan assets, the levels in which each asset is classified within the fair value hierarchy, and a
reconciliation for the period of plan assets which are measured using significant unobservable
inputs. FSP 132(R)-1 is effective prospectively for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2009.
The Company is currently evaluating the impact of FSP 132(R)-1.
3 OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSES
The Company conducts various non-regulated activities as reflected in the table below.
2008 | 2007 | 2006 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue | Expense | Revenue | Expense | Revenue | Expense | |||||||||||||||||||
Operating and maintenance |
$ | 7,180 | $ | 7,327 | $ | 5,705 | $ | 5,247 | $ | 5,141 | $ | 4,476 | ||||||||||||
Meter reading and billing |
1,150 | 898 | 1,187 | 902 | 1,159 | 865 | ||||||||||||||||||
Leases |
2,048 | 690 | 1,958 | 613 | 1,714 | 571 | ||||||||||||||||||
Design and construction |
1,292 | 887 | 1,142 | 847 | 1,151 | 744 | ||||||||||||||||||
Interest income |
423 | | 1,435 | | 758 | | ||||||||||||||||||
Change in value of life insurance contracts |
| 3,763 | 539 | | 615 | | ||||||||||||||||||
Non-regulated expenses and other |
2,137 | 1,532 | 1,591 | 1,505 | 107 | 552 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 14,230 | $ | 15,097 | $ | 13,557 | $ | 9,114 | $ | 10,645 | $ | 7,208 | ||||||||||||
Operating and maintenance services and meter reading and billing services are provided for
water and wastewater systems owned by private companies and municipalities. The agreements call for
a fee-per-service or a flat-rate amount per month. Leases have been entered into with
telecommunications companies for cellular phone antennas placed on the Companys property. Design
and construction services are for the design and installation of water mains and other water
infrastructure for others outside the Companys regulated service areas.
4 ACQUISITIONS
In 2008, the Companys wholly-owned subsidiary HWS Utility Services, LLC, acquired contracts
to operate and maintain water and wastewater systems in Hawaii. The purchase price of $1.3 million
was paid with the issuance of the Companys common stock. The purchase price is being amortized
over the remaining life of the contracts.
In 2008, after receiving regulatory approval, the Companys wholly-owned subsidiary, Hawaii
Water Service Company, Inc. acquired in two separate transactions, business on the Island of Hawaii
which are accounted for under SFAS No. 141. The first acquisition was for all the outstanding stock
of three related privately held companies (Waikoloa Resort Utilities, Inc.; Waikoloa Water Company,
Inc.; Waikoloa Sewer Company, Inc.) with water and wastewater operations. The combined purchase
price was $20,581. Assets acquired were $26,885, including cash of $6,268. Liabilities assumed were
$10,209 (net of $12,608 which was paid at close of escrow). Goodwill of $3,906 was recorded. The
Company is in the process of finalizing the valuation of certain intangible assets as well as
acquired tax operating loss carryforwards; therefore the purchase price is subject to further
refinement upon completion. The second acquisition was for the water and wastewater assets of two
other companies, (Kukio Utility Company and WB Maninowali) was for a cash price of $10,610 for
assets acquired. No liabilities were assumed.
In 2007, after receiving regulatory approval, the Companys wholly owned subsidiary, Cal
Water, acquired a water system with allowed rate base of approximately $425 for $388 in cash. In
addition, the Companys wholly-owned subsidiary, Washington Water, acquired five water systems for
$1,091 in cash, which was the approximate value of rate base of the systems.
In 2006, after receiving regulatory approval, the Companys wholly owned subsidiary, New
Mexico Water, acquired a water system by purchasing the assets of the system for a purchase price
of approximately $500 which was allowed as the rate base of the system
Condensed balance sheets and pro forma results of operations for these acquisitions have not
been presented since the impact of the purchases was not material.
5 INTANGIBLE ASSETS
As of December 31, 2008 and 2007, intangible assets that will continue to be amortized and
those not amortized were:
Weighted | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average | Gross | Net | Gross | Net | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization | Carrying | Accumulated | Carrying | Carrying | Accumulated | Carrying | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Period | Value | Amortization | Value | Value | Amortization | Value | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortized intangible assets: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hawthorne lease |
15 | $ | 6,515 | $ | 5,589 | $ | 926 | $ | 6,515 | $ | 5,140 | $ | 1,375 | |||||||||||||||
Water pumping rights |
usage | 1,084 | 23 | 1,061 | 1,084 | 14 | 1,070 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Water planning studies |
9 | 5,454 | 1,403 | 4,051 | 3,901 | 1,175 | 2,726 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Leasehold improvements and other |
20 | 2,484 | 1,391 | 1,093 | 1,390 | 693 | 697 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
13 | $ | 15,537 | $ | 8,406 | $ | 7,131 | $ | 12,890 | $ | 7,022 | $ | 5,868 | |||||||||||||||
Unamortized intangible assets: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Perpetual water rights and other |
$ | 2,931 | | $ | 2,931 | $ | 2,911 | | $ | 2,911 |
For the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006, amortization of intangible assets was
$1,838, $866, and $853, respectively. Estimated future amortization expense related to intangible
assets for the succeeding five years is approximately $1,260, $1,276, $628, $529, $483, and $2,955
thereafter.
6 PREFERRED STOCK
In 2008, the Company redeemed all 139,000 outstanding shares of its 4.4% Series C Preferred
Stock, with a par value of $25 per share, at the pre-determined redemption price of $26.75 per
share and all shares of the Series C Preferred Stock were cancelled. The resulting premium of $253
was charged to retained earnings and subtracted from net earnings available to common stockholders
in the Companys 2008 earnings per common share.
See Note 7 for a description of the Series D preferred Stock.
7 COMMON STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
The Company is authorized to issue 25 million shares of $0.01 par value common stock. As of
December 31, 2008 and 2007, 20,723,202 shares and 20,666,204 shares, respectively, of common stock
were issued and outstanding.
Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Repurchase Plan
The Company has a Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan (DRIP Plan). Under the DRIP
Plan, stockholders may reinvest dividends to purchase additional Company common stock without
commission fees. The Plan also allows existing stockholders and other interested investors to
purchase Company common stock through the transfer agent up to certain limits. The Companys
transfer agent operates the DRIP Plan and purchases shares on the open market to provide shares for
the Plan.
Stockholder Rights Plan
The Companys Stockholder Rights Plan (Plan) expired in February 2008. The Companys Board
elected not to renew the Plan, and the Plan expired by its own terms. The Plan was adopted in 1998
and authorized a dividend distribution of one right (Right) to purchase 1/100th share of
Series D Preferred Stock for each outstanding share of Common Stock in certain circumstances. The
Rights were for a ten-year period that expired in February 2008 and no Series D Preferred Stock
were issued under the Plan.
8 SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS
At December 31, 2008, the Company maintained a bank revolving line of credit with Bank of
America providing unsecured borrowings of up to $20 million at the prime lending rate less 1.5
percentage points. Cal Water maintained a separate bank revolving line of credit also with Bank of
America for an additional $95 million with the same interest rate provision as the Company.
On September 24, 2008, the Cal Water line of credit was amended to allow borrowings up to $95
million (from the original line of $55 million) for the period between September 30, 2008 and March
31, 2009. The amendment also provided that at any time the borrowings under the revolving credit
facility exceed $55 million the entire principal amount outstanding of the revolving facility will
bear interest annually at the lenders prime rate less 1.0 percentage points or alternatively at
LIBOR plus 0.75 percentage points. If the borrowings do not exceed $55 million the original
interest provisions will apply. The line of credit agreement expires on April 30, 2012.
As of December 31, 2008, the outstanding borrowings on the Cal Water and Company lines of
credit were $28,000 and $12,000, respectively.
The following table represents borrowings under the bank lines of credit:
2008 | 2007 | 2006 | ||||||||||
Maximum short-term borrowings |
$ | 44,000 | $ | | $ | 30,250 | ||||||
Average amount outstanding |
$ | 25,748 | $ | | $ | 7,237 | ||||||
Weighted average interest rate |
3.24 | % | n/a | 6.76 | % | |||||||
Interest rate at December 31 |
1.75 | % | n/a | n/a |
9 LONG-TERM DEBT
As of December 31, 2008 and 2007, long-term debt outstanding was:
Interest | Maturity | |||||||||||||||||
Series | Rate | Date | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||||||
First Mortgage Bonds: |
J | 8.86 | % | 2023 | $ | 3,000 | $ | 3,200 | ||||||||||
K | 6.94 | % | 2012 | 2,900 | 3,600 | |||||||||||||
CC | 9.86 | % | 2020 | 17,800 | 17,900 | |||||||||||||
Total First Mortgage Bonds |
23,700 | 24,700 | ||||||||||||||||
Unsecured Senior Notes: |
A | 7.28 | % | 2025 | 20,000 | 20,000 | ||||||||||||
B | 6.77 | % | 2028 | 20,000 | 20,000 | |||||||||||||
C | 8.15 | % | 2030 | 20,000 | 20,000 | |||||||||||||
D | 7.13 | % | 2031 | 20,000 | 20,000 | |||||||||||||
E | 7.11 | % | 2032 | 20,000 | 20,000 | |||||||||||||
F | 5.90 | % | 2017 | 20,000 | 20,000 | |||||||||||||
G | 5.29 | % | 2022 | 20,000 | 20,000 | |||||||||||||
H | 5.29 | % | 2022 | 20,000 | 20,000 | |||||||||||||
I | 5.54 | % | 2023 | 10,000 | 10,000 | |||||||||||||
J | 5.44 | % | 2018 | 9,091 | 10,000 | |||||||||||||
K | 4.58 | % | 2010 | 10,000 | 10,000 | |||||||||||||
L | 5.48 | % | 2018 | 10,000 | 10,000 | |||||||||||||
M | 5.52 | % | 2013 | 20,000 | 20,000 | |||||||||||||
N | 5.55 | % | 2013 | 20,000 | 20,000 | |||||||||||||
O | 6.02 | % | 2031 | 20,000 | 20,000 | |||||||||||||
Total Unsecured Senior Notes |
259,091 | 260,000 | ||||||||||||||||
California Department of Water Resources loans |
2.6% to 8.0% | 2009-32 | 2,595 | 2,229 | ||||||||||||||
Other long-term debt |
4,930 | 4,992 | ||||||||||||||||
Total long-term debt |
290,316 | 291,921 | ||||||||||||||||
Less current maturities |
2,818 | 2,701 | ||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt excluding current maturities |
$ | 287,498 | $ | 289,220 | ||||||||||||||
The first mortgage bonds and unsecured senior notes are obligations of Cal Water and contain
certain restrictive covenants. The Company believes that it is in material compliance with such
covenants as of December 31, 2008. All bonds are held by institutional investors and secured by
substantially all of Cal Waters utility plant. The unsecured senior notes are held by
institutional investors and require interest-only payments until maturity, except series J which
has an annual sinking fund payment amount of $909 annually, and series G and H which have an annual
sinking fund requirement of $1,818 starting in 2012, and Series I which has an annual sinking fund
requirement of $909 starting in 2013. The terms of the unsecured notes require Cal Water to grant a
first mortgage security interest upon the issuance of additional first mortgage debt. The
California Department of Water Resources (DWR) loans were financed under the California Safe
Drinking Water Bond Act. Repayment of principal and interest on the DWR loans is through a
surcharge on customer bills. Other long-term debt includes other equipment and system acquisition
financing arrangements with financial institutions. Aggregate maturities and sinking fund
requirements for each of the succeeding five years (2009 through 2013) are $2,818, $12,763, $2,645,
$6,298, and $46,359, and $219,433, thereafter.
10 OTHER ACCRUED LIABILITIES
As of December 31, 2008 and 2007, other accrued liabilities were:
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
Accrued and deferred compensation |
$ | 11,429 | $ | 10,844 | ||||
Accrued benefit and workers compensation claims |
8,118 | 5,774 | ||||||
Other |
12,988 | 8,351 | ||||||
$ | 32,535 | $ | 24,969 | |||||
11 INCOME TAXES
Income tax expense consists of the following:
Federal | State | Total | ||||||||||
2008 |
||||||||||||
Current |
$ | 15,233 | $ | 4,679 | $ | 19,912 | ||||||
Deferred |
4,486 | (267 | ) | 4,219 | ||||||||
Total |
$ | 19,719 | $ | 4,412 | $ | 24,131 | ||||||
2007 |
||||||||||||
Current |
$ | 16,028 | $ | 4,662 | $ | 20,690 | ||||||
Deferred |
522 | (489 | ) | 33 | ||||||||
Total |
$ | 16,550 | $ | 4,173 | $ | 20,723 | ||||||
2006 |
||||||||||||
Current |
$ | 10,523 | $ | 3,107 | $ | 13,630 | ||||||
Deferred |
3,489 | (280 | ) | 3,209 | ||||||||
Total |
$ | 14,012 | $ | 2,827 | $ | 16,839 | ||||||
Income tax expense computed by applying the current federal 35% tax rate to pretax book income
differs from the amount shown in the Consolidated Statements of Income. The difference is
reconciled in the table below:
2008 | 2007 | 2006 | ||||||||||
Computed expected tax expense |
$ | 22,378 | $ | 18,159 | $ | 14,847 | ||||||
Increase (reduction) in taxes due to: |
||||||||||||
State income taxes net of federal tax benefit |
3,674 | 2,981 | 2,437 | |||||||||
Investment tax credits |
(32 | ) | (32 | ) | (32 | ) | ||||||
Other |
(1,889 | ) | (385 | ) | (413 | ) | ||||||
Total income tax |
$ | 24,131 | $ | 20,723 | $ | 16,839 | ||||||
Included in Other in the above table is the recognition of the flow-through accounting for
Federal depreciation expense on assets acquired prior to 1982 and retirement costs of such assets.
For assets acquired prior to 1982, the benefit of excess tax depreciation was previously passed
through to the ratepayers. The tax benefit is now reversing and a higher tax expense is being
recognized and is included in customer rates. Offsetting the flow-through depreciation in 2008 and
2007 was the impact of cost to remove pre-1982 assets. Also included is the federal income tax
deduction from qualified U.S. production activities, which is being phased in from 2006 through
2011. Qualified production activities include production of potable water, but exclude the
transmission and distribution of the potable water. The impact of the deduction is being reported
in the year in which the deduction is claimed on the Companys tax return. The impact was to lower
the income tax provision by $1,276, $490, and $260 in 2008, 2007, and 2006, respectively.
The components of deferred income tax expense were:
2008 | 2007 | 2006 | ||||||||||
Depreciation |
$ | 4,726 | $ | 2,121 | $ | 3,386 | ||||||
Developer advances and contributions |
(521 | ) | (504 | ) | (875 | ) | ||||||
Prepaid expenses |
1,361 | 378 | 434 | |||||||||
Accrued expenses |
(800 | ) | (1,362 | ) | (716 | ) | ||||||
Investment tax credits |
(106 | ) | (106 | ) | (106 | ) | ||||||
Other |
(441 | ) | (494 | ) | 1,086 | |||||||
Total deferred income tax expense |
$ | 4,219 | $ | 33 | $ | 3,209 | ||||||
We adopted the provisions of FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income
Taxes an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (FIN 48) on January 1, 2007. As of
December 31, 2008 and 2007, we had no material unrecognized tax benefits and no adjustments to
liabilities or operations were required.
In connection with the adoption of FIN 48, the Company will include interest and penalties
related to uncertain tax positions as a component of income taxes.
During 2007, there was a federal tax examination covering 2005 which resulted in a tax
liability of $87. Tax years of 2006 and 2007, and 2002 through 2007 are subject to examination by
the federal and state taxing authorities, respectively. There are no income tax examinations
currently in progress.
The tax effects of differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax
assets and deferred tax liabilities at December 31, 2008 and 2007 are presented in the following
table:
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
Deferred tax assets: |
||||||||
Developer deposits for extension agreements and contributions in aid of construction |
$ | 47,055 | $ | 47,588 | ||||
Federal benefit of state tax deductions |
8,925 | 8,367 | ||||||
Book plant cost reduction for future deferred ITC amortization |
1,413 | 1,457 | ||||||
Insurance loss provisions |
2,431 | 2,434 | ||||||
Pension plan, net |
2,043 | 2,367 | ||||||
Total deferred tax assets |
61,867 | 62,213 | ||||||
Deferred tax liabilities: |
||||||||
Utility plant, principally due to depreciation differences |
131,652 | 127,187 | ||||||
Prepaid expense |
4,123 | 2,762 | ||||||
Premium on early retirement of bonds |
1,745 | 1,961 | ||||||
Other |
814 | 15 | ||||||
Total deferred tax liabilities |
138,334 | 131,925 | ||||||
Net deferred tax liabilities |
$ | 76,467 | $ | 69,712 | ||||
A valuation allowance was not required at December 31, 2008 and 2007. Based on historical
taxable income and future taxable income projections over the period in which the deferred assets
are deductible, management believes it is more likely than not that the Company will realize the
benefits of the deductible differences.
12 EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 158, Employers Accounting for Defined Benefit
Pension and Other Postretirement Plans an Amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and
132(R) (SFAS No. 158). The statement requires an employer to recognize in its statement of
financial position an asset for a plans over-funded status or a liability for a plans
under-funded status. The measurement date of the plans assets and obligations that determine the
funded status is as of the end of the employers fiscal year effective in 2006.
Savings Plan
The Company sponsors a 401(k) qualified, defined contribution savings plan that allows
participants to contribute up to 20% of pre-tax compensation. The Company matches fifty cents for
each dollar contributed by the employee up to a maximum Company match of 4.0%. Company
contributions were $1,786, $1,733, and $1,628, for the years 2008, 2007, and 2006, respectively.
Pension Plans
The Company provides a qualified, defined-benefit, non-contributory pension plan for
substantially all employees. The accumulated benefit obligations of the pension plan are $130,206
and $73,845 as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The fair value of pension plan assets
was $66,941 and $85,303 as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Plan assets in the defined-benefit pension plan as of December 31, 2008 and 2007 were as
follows:
Asset Category | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||
Cash equivalents |
19.0 | % | 10.9 | % | ||||
Bond Funds |
36.8 | % | 28.9 | % | ||||
Domestic Equity Funds |
37.2 | % | 49.5 | % | ||||
Foreign Equity Funds |
7.0 | % | 10.7 | % |
The investment objective of the fund is to maximize the return on assets, commensurate with
the risk the Company Trustees deem appropriate to meet the obligations of the Plan, and minimize
the volatility of the pension expense. The target allocation of plan assets is to have 55% to 65%
invested in equity funds and the balance to be invested in bond funds or cash equivalents. The
Trustees periodically measure fund performance against specific indexes in an effort to generate a
rate of return for the total portfolio that equals or exceeds the actuarial investment rate
assumptions.
Pension payment obligations are generally funded by the purchase of an annuity from a life
insurance company. If monthly benefits are paid to future retirees, rather than with a purchase of
an annuity, payments are expected to be made in each year from
2009 to 2013 are $1,822, $2,535, $3,397, $4,431, and $5,914, respectively. The aggregate
benefits expected to be paid in the five years 2014 through 2018 would be $50,321. If annuities are
purchased for the retirees rather than making monthly payments, the payments for the same period
would be approximately, $8,559, $8,994, $12,586, $14,633, and $16,082. The aggregate payments to be
paid for annuities in the five years 2014 through 2018 would be approximately $111,014. The
expected benefit payments are based upon the same assumptions used to measure the Companys benefit
obligation at December 31, 2008, and include estimated future employee service.
The Company also maintains an unfunded, non-qualified, supplemental executive retirement plan.
The unfunded supplemental executive retirement plan accumulated benefit obligations were $15,043
and $10,340 as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Benefit payments under the supplemental
executive retirement plan are paid currently and are included in the preceding paragraph.
The costs of the pension and retirement plans are charged to expense and utility plant. The
Company makes annual contributions to fund the amounts accrued for pension cost.
Other Postretirement Plan
The Company provides substantially all active, permanent employees with medical, dental, and
vision benefits through a self-insured plan. Employees retiring at or after age 58, along with
their spouses and dependents, continue participation in the plan by payment of a premium. Plan
assets are invested in mutual funds, short-term money market instruments and commercial paper based
upon the same asset mix as the pension plan. Retired employees are also provided with a $5,000 life
insurance benefit.
The Company records the costs of postretirement benefits other than pension during the
employees years of active service. Postretirement benefit expense recorded in 2008, 2007, and
2006, was $3,246, $2,521, and $2,369, respectively. The Company has recorded a regulatory asset in
prior years for the difference between the Company-funded amount and the net periodic benefit cost.
Prior to the adoption of SFAS No. 158, the remaining net periodic benefit cost was $9,790 and is
being recovered through future customer rates and is recorded as a regulatory asset. The expected
benefit payments, net of retiree premiums and Medicare part D subsidies, for the next five years
are $929, $1,068, $1,196, $1,311, and $1,467, respectively.
The following table reconciles the funded status of the plans with the accrued pension
liability and the net postretirement benefit liability as of December 31, 2008 and 2007:
Pension Benefits | Other Benefits | |||||||||||||||
2008 | 2007 | 2008 | 2007 | |||||||||||||
Change in projected benefit obligation: |
||||||||||||||||
Beginning of year |
$ | 105,884 | $ | 109,077 | $ | 27,492 | $ | 21,659 | ||||||||
Service cost |
6,423 | 5,291 | 1,430 | 1,154 | ||||||||||||
Interest cost |
8,991 | 6,522 | 1,716 | 1,317 | ||||||||||||
Assumption change |
20,239 | (7,415 | ) | 6,651 | 2,997 | |||||||||||
Amendment |
51,173 | | | 627 | ||||||||||||
Experience (gain) loss |
6,135 | (1,538 | ) | (300 | ) | 443 | ||||||||||
Benefits paid, net of retiree premiums |
(5,967 | ) | (6,053 | ) | (781 | ) | (705 | ) | ||||||||
End of year |
$ | 192,878 | $ | 105,884 | $ | 36,208 | $ | 27,492 | ||||||||
Change in plan assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year |
$ | 85,303 | $ | 78,393 | $ | 8,287 | $ | 5,547 | ||||||||
Actual return on plan assets |
(17,856 | ) | 6,021 | (1,206 | ) | 403 | ||||||||||
Employer contributions |
5,461 | 6,942 | | 3,042 | ||||||||||||
Retiree contributions |
| | 924 | 863 | ||||||||||||
Benefits paid |
(5,967 | ) | (6,053 | ) | (1,705 | ) | (1,568 | ) | ||||||||
Fair value of plan assets at end of year |
$ | 66,941 | $ | 85,303 | $ | 6,300 | $ | 8,287 | ||||||||
Funded status |
$ | (125,937 | ) | $ | (20,581 | ) | $ | (29,908 | ) | $ | (19,205 | ) | ||||
Unrecognized actuarial (gain) or loss |
51,771 | 2,042 | 14,798 | 6,949 | ||||||||||||
Unrecognized prior service cost |
60,807 | 13,637 | 885 | 1,001 | ||||||||||||
Unrecognized transition obligation |
| | 1,113 | 1,389 | ||||||||||||
Net amount recognized |
$ | (13,359 | ) | $ | (4,902 | ) | $ | (13,112 | ) | $ | (9,866 | ) | ||||
Prior to 2006, the unfunded status for the pension plans and other postretirement plans was
disclosed primarily in the footnotes to the financial statements. As of December 31, 2006,
SFAS No. 158 requires the full recognition of the projected benefit obligation over the fair value
of plan assets, reflecting the difference on the balance sheet. Therefore, previously disclosed but
unrecognized amounts
of gains and losses, unrecognized prior service costs and credits, net transition assets or
obligations and related taxes have been charged to regulatory assets as a cumulative adjustment
upon adoption of SFAS No. 158.
Amounts recognized on the balance sheet, after consideration of the impact of SFAS 158,
consist of:
Pension Benefits | Other Benefits | |||||||||||||||
2008 | 2007 | 2008 | 2007 | |||||||||||||
Prepaid (Accrued) benefit costs |
$ | | $ | | $ | (13,112 | ) | $ | (9,866 | ) | ||||||
Accrued benefit liability |
(125,937 | ) | (20,581 | ) | (16,796 | ) | (9,339 | ) | ||||||||
Regulatory asset |
112,578 | 15,679 | 16,796 | 9,339 | ||||||||||||
Net amount recognized |
$ | (13,359 | ) | $ | (4,902 | ) | $ | (13,112 | ) | $ | (9,866 | ) | ||||
Below are the actuarial assumptions used in determining the benefit obligation for the benefit
plans:
Pension Benefits | Other Benefits | |||||||||||||||
2008 | 2007 | 2008 | 2007 | |||||||||||||
Weighted average assumptions as of December 31: |
||||||||||||||||
Discount rate |
6.40 | % | 6.30 | % | 5.80 | % | 6.40 | % | ||||||||
Long-term rate of return on plan assets |
8.00 | % | 8.00 | % | 7.00 | % | 7.00 | % | ||||||||
Rate of compensation increases |
5.00 | % | 3.75 | % | | |
The long-term rate of return assumption is the expected rate of return on a balanced portfolio
invested roughly 60% in equities and 40% in fixed income securities. The average return for the
pension plan for the last five and ten years was 2.5% and 4.4%, respectively. The expected average
return over the next 30 years is expected to be 8.0%. The discount rate was derived from the
Citigroup Pension Discount Curve using the expected payouts for the plan.
Net periodic benefit costs for the pension and other postretirement plans for the years ended
December 31, 2008, 2007, and 2006 included the following components:
Pension Plan | Other Benefits | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | |||||||||||||||||||
Service cost |
$ | 6,423 | $ | 5,291 | $ | 5,347 | $ | 1,430 | $ | 1,154 | $ | 1,153 | ||||||||||||
Interest cost |
8,991 | 6,522 | 6,055 | 1,716 | 1,317 | 1,144 | ||||||||||||||||||
Expected return on plan assets |
(6,012 | ) | (5,704 | ) | (5,797 | ) | (574 | ) | (469 | ) | (408 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net amortization and deferral |
4,516 | 2,883 | 2,674 | 674 | 519 | 480 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net periodic benefit cost |
$ | 13,918 | $ | 8,992 | $ | 8,279 | $ | 3,246 | $ | 2,521 | $ | 2,369 | ||||||||||||
Below are the actuarial assumptions used in determining the net periodic benefit costs for the
benefit plans, which uses the end of the prior year as the measurement date:
Pension Benefits | Other Benefits | |||||||||||||||
2008 | 2007 | 2008 | 2007 | |||||||||||||
Weighted average assumptions as of December 31: |
||||||||||||||||
Discount rate |
6.30 | % | 5.90 | % | 6.40 | % | 5.90 | % | ||||||||
Long-term rate of return on plan assets |
8.00 | % | 8.00 | % | 7.00 | % | 8.00 | % | ||||||||
Rate of compensation increases |
3.75 | % | 3.75 | % | | |
For 2008 measurement purposes, the Company assumed a 9.5% annual rate of increase in the per
capita cost of covered benefits with the rate decreasing 1.0% per year for the next three years,
then gradually grading down to 5.1% over the next 48 years. The health care cost trend rate
assumption has a significant effect on the amounts reported. A one-percentage point change in
assumed health care cost trends is estimated to have the following effect:
1-Percentage | 1-Percentage Point | |||||||
Point Increase | Decrease | |||||||
Effect on total service and interest costs |
$ | 631 | $ | (491 | ) | |||
Effect on accumulated postretirement benefit obligation |
$ | 6,919 | $ | (5,446 | ) |
The Company intends to make annual contributions to the plans up to the amount deductible for
tax purposes. The Company estimates in 2009 that the annual contribution to the pension plans will
be $26.9 million and the annual contribution to the other postretirement plan will be $9.5 million.
13 STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS
The Company has two stockholder-approved stock-based compensation plans.
Long-term Incentive Plan
Under the Long-Term Incentive Plan that allowed granting of nonqualified stock options, some
of which are currently outstanding, there will be no future grants made. Options were granted at an
exercise price that was not less than the per share common stock market price on the date of grant.
The options vest at a 25% rate on their anniversary date over their first four years and are
exercisable over a ten-year period. At December 31, 2008, 84,000 options are fully vested and
exercisable at a weighted average price of $24.90. The intrinsic value of the vested shares at
December 31, 2008 was $1,763 and the weighted average fair value at date of grant was $4.67 per
share. No options were granted in 2008, 2007, or 2006.
The following table summarizes the activity of the Long-Term Incentive Plan:
Weighted | Weighted | |||||||||||||||
Average | Average | |||||||||||||||
Exercise | Remaining | Options | ||||||||||||||
Shares | Price | Contractual Life | Exercisable | |||||||||||||
Outstanding at December 31, 2005 |
98,000 | $ | 24.95 | 5.4 | 86,500 | |||||||||||
Exercised |
(7,500 | ) | 25.15 | | | |||||||||||
Outstanding at December 31, 2006 |
90,500 | 24.94 | 4.3 | 90,500 | ||||||||||||
Exercised |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Outstanding at December 31, 2007 |
90,500 | 24.94 | 3.3 | 90,500 | ||||||||||||
Exercised |
(6,500 | ) | 25.39 | | | |||||||||||
Outstanding at December 31, 2008 |
84,000 | 24.90 | 2.1 | 84,000 | ||||||||||||
Equity Incentive Plan
The Equity Incentive Plan, which was approved by shareholders in April 2005, is authorized to
issue up to 1,000,000 shares of common stock. In 2008 and 2007, the Company granted Restricted
Stock Awards (RSAs) of 16,630 and 10,170 shares, respectively, of common stock both to employees
and to directors of the Company. Employee awards vest ratably over 48 months, while independent
director awards vest at the end of 12 months. The shares were valued at the weighted average price
of $37.60 and $38.30 per share, respectively based upon the fair market value of the Companys
common stock on the date of grant. In 2008, Stock Appreciation Rights (SARs) equivalent to
47,070 shares were granted to employees, which vest ratably over 48 months and expire at the end of
10 years. The grant-date fair value for SARs was determined by using the Black Scholes model, which
arrived at a fair value of $6.03 per share. Upon exercise of a SAR, the appreciation is payable in
common shares of the Company.
The assumptions utilized to determine the grant date fair value of the SARs were:
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
Expected dividend yield |
3.11 | % | 2.99 | % | ||||
Expected volatility |
21.96 | % | 32.30 | % | ||||
Risk-free interest rate |
2.63 | % | 4.48 | % | ||||
Expected holding period in years |
6.0 | 5.2 |
The Company did not apply a forfeiture rate in the expense computation relating to SARs and
RSAs issued to employees as they vest monthly and, as a result, the expense is recorded for actual
number vested during the period. For outside directors, the Company did not apply a forfeiture rate
in the expense computation relating to RSAs, as the Company expects 100% to vest at the end of
twelve months.
The table below reflects SARs granted under the Equity Incentive Plan.
Weighted | Weighted | Weighted | ||||||||||||||||||
Average | Average | Average | ||||||||||||||||||
Exercise | Remaining | SAR | Fair | |||||||||||||||||
Shares | Price | Contractual Life | Exercisable | Value | ||||||||||||||||
Stock Appreciation Rights |
||||||||||||||||||||
Outstanding at December 31, 2006 |
37,969 | $ | 38.77 | 9.02 | 8,847 | $ | 7.73 | |||||||||||||
Granted |
24,140 | 38.30 | | | 10.41 | |||||||||||||||
Cancelled |
(469 | ) | 38.51 | | | 7.73 | ||||||||||||||
Outstanding at December 31, 2007 |
61,640 | $ | 38.59 | 8.49 | 22,070 | $ | 8.77 | |||||||||||||
Granted |
47,070 | 37.60 | | | 6.03 | |||||||||||||||
Outstanding at December 31, 2008 |
108,710 | $ | 38.16 | 8.22 | 46,304 | $ | 7.58 | |||||||||||||
The Company has recorded compensation expense for the RSAs and SARs of $545 and $372 in 2008
and 2007, respectively. The unrecognized future compensation expense for the RSAs and SARs at
December 31, 2008 is $1,001.
14 FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
For those financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate a fair value, the
following methods and assumptions were used. For cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts
payable, the carrying amount approximates the fair value because of the short-term maturity of the
instruments. The fair value of the Companys long-term debt is estimated at $290 million and
$358 million as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively, using a discounted cash flow analysis,
based on the current rates available to the Company for debt of similar maturities and credit risk.
The book value of the long-term debt is $287 million and $289 million as of December 31, 2008 and
2007, respectively. The fair value of advances for construction contracts is estimated at
$66 million as of December 31, 2008, and $64 million as of December 31, 2007, based on data of
recent market transactions.
15 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Commitments
The Company leases office facilities and two water systems from cities, and has long-term
commitments to purchase water from water wholesalers. The commitments are noted in the table below.
Office | System | Water | ||||||||||
Leases | Leases | Contracts | ||||||||||
2009 |
$ | 639 | $ | 961 | $ | 18,743 | ||||||
2010 |
443 | 961 | 18,775 | |||||||||
2011 |
135 | 864 | 18,782 | |||||||||
2012 |
120 | 845 | 18,778 | |||||||||
2013 |
52 | 845 | 18,786 | |||||||||
Thereafter |
942 | 3,873 | 401,848 |
The Company leases office facilities in many of its operating districts. The total paid and
charged to operations for such leases was $808 in 2008, $677 in 2007, and $666 in 2006.
The Company leases the City of Hawthorne water system, which in addition to the upfront lease
payment, includes an annual payment. The 15-year lease expires in 2011. There were annual payments
of $116 in 2008, 2007, and 2006. In July 2003, the Company negotiated a 15-year lease of the City
of Commerce water system. The lease includes an annual lease payment of $845 per year plus a cost
savings sharing arrangement.
The Company has a long-term contract with the Santa Clara Water District that requires the
Company to purchase minimum annual water quantities. Purchases are priced at the districts
then-current wholesale water rate. The Company operates to purchase sufficient water to equal or
exceed the minimum quantities under the contract. The total paid under the contract was $6,739 in
2008, $6,193 in 2007, and $5,361 in 2006.
The Company also has a water supply contract with Stockton East Water District (SEWD) that
requires a fixed, annual payment and does not vary during the year with the quantity of water
delivered by the district. Because of the fixed price arrangement, the Company operates to receive
as much water as possible from SEWD in order to minimize the cost of operating Company-owned wells
used to supplement SEWD deliveries. The total paid under the contract was $5,743 in 2008,
$5,509 in 2007, and $4,420 in 2006. Pricing under the contract varies annually.
Estimated annual contractual obligations in the table above are based on the same payment
levels as 2007, due to an expected decrease in the future payments from the 2008 level. Future
increased costs by SEWD are expected to be offset by a decline in the allocation of costs to the
Company, as other customers of SEWD are expected to receive a larger allocation based upon growth
of their service areas.
On September 21, 2005, the Company entered into an agreement with Kern County Water Agency
(Agency) to obtain treated water for the Companys operations. The term of the agreement is to
January 1, 2035, or until the repayment of the Agencys bonds (described hereafter) occurs. Under
the terms of the agreement, the Company is obligated to purchase approximately 11,500 acre feet of
treated water in 2009 and an incrementally higher volume of water for each subsequent year until
2017, when the Company is obligated to purchase 20,500 acre feet of treated water per year. The
Company is obligated to pay the Capital Facilities Charge and the Treated Water Charge regardless
of whether it can use the water in its operation, and is obligated for these charges even if the
Agency cannot produce an adequate amount to supply the 20,500 acre feet in the year. (This
agreement supersedes a prior agreement with Kern County Water Agency for the supply of 11,500 acre
feet of water per year). Total annual cost in 2008 was $4,369, $2,871 in 2007, and $3,301 in 2006.
Three other parties, including the City of Bakersfield, are also obligated to purchase a total
of 32,500 acre feet per year under separate agreements with the Agency. Further, the Agency has the
right to proportionally reduce the water supply provided to all of the participants if it cannot
produce adequate supplies. The participation of all parties in the transaction for expansion of the
Agencys facilities, including the Water Purification Plant, purchase of the water, and payment of
interest and principal on the bonds being issued by the Agency to finance the transaction is
required as a condition to the obligation of the Agency to proceed with expansion of the Agencys
facilities. If any of the other parties does not use its allocation, that party is obligated to pay
its contracted amount.
The Agency has issued bonds to fund the project and uses the payments of the Capital
Facilities Charges by the Company and the other contracted parties to meet the Agencys obligations
to pay interest and repay principal on the bonds. If any of the parties were to default on making
payments of the Capital Facilities Charge, then the other parties are obligated to pay for the
defaulting partys share on a pro-rata basis. If there is a payment default by a party and the
remaining parties have to make payments, they are also entitled to a pro-rata share of the
defaulting partys water allocation.
The Company expects to use all its entitled water in its operations every year. In addition,
if the Company were to pay for and receive additional amounts of water due to a default of another
participating party; the Company believes it could use this additional water in its operations
without incurring substantial incremental cost increases. If additional treated water is available,
all parties have an option to purchase this additional treated water, subject to the Agencys right
to allocate the water among the parties.
The total obligation of all parties, excluding the Company, is approximately $82.4 million to
the Agency. Based on the credit worthiness of the other participants, which are government
entities, it is believed to be highly unlikely that the Company would be required to assume any
other parties obligations under the contract due to their default. In the event of default by a
party, the Company would receive entitlement to the additional water for assuming any obligation.
Once the project is complete, the Company is obligated to pay a Capital Facilities Charge and
a Treated Water Charge that together total $6,400 annually, which equates to $0.3 per acre foot.
Annual payments of $3,600 for the Capital Facilities Charge began when the Agency issued bonds to
fund the project. Some of the Treated Water Charge of $2,800 began July 1, 2007, when a portion of
the planned capacity became available. Once the entire expansion project is completed the full
annual payments will be $6,400 which will continue through the term of the agreement. As treated
water is being delivered, the Company is also obligated for its portion of the operating costs;
that portion is currently estimated to be $0.02 per acre foot. The actual amount will vary due to
variations from reimbursable operating cost estimates, inflation, and other changes in the cost
structure. The Companys overall estimated cost of $0.3 per acre foot is less than the estimated
cost of procuring untreated water (assuming water rights could be obtained) and then providing
treatment.
Contingencies
Chico Groundwater/Wausau Insurance Matter
In 1995, the State of Californias Department of Toxic Substances Control (DTSC) named us as a
potential responsible party for cleanup of toxic contamination plumes, which contain
perchloroethylene, also know as tetrachloroethylene (PCE) in the Chico groundwater. In December
2002, we were named along with other defendants in two lawsuits filed by DTSC for the cleanup of
the plumes. In 2007, we entered into Court approved consent decrees (Consent Decrees). The Consent
Decrees conditioned our
performance upon many factors, including, but not limited to, water pumped and treated by us
must meet regulatory standards so we may distribute to its customers. Pursuant to the terms of the
Consent Decrees, we will incur capital costs of $1.5 million and future operating costs with a
present value of approximately $2.6 million. In our 2007 general rate case (GRC) settlement
negotiations, the Division of Ratepayer Advocates have tentatively agreed to track all costs
associated with the Consent Decrees, including legal costs to pursue insurance coverage, for
potential future recovery in rates.
In connection with these suits, our insurance carrier, Employers Insurance of Wausau (Wausau)
filed a separate lawsuit against us for reimbursement of past defense costs which approximate
$1.5 million and a declaratory determination of coverage. On January 23, 2008, the Court heard
various parties motions and on September 25, 2008 issued its rulings that Wausau had a duty to
defend; therefore, the Company will not have to reimburse Wausau for previously incurred defense
costs. The Court did not find Wausaus actions were intended to harm the Company, so punitive
damages will not be recoverable by the Company. However, the Court also found that the issue of
policy coverage will be determined at trial. A trial date has been set for May 26, 2009. Based on
the Courts rulings, the Company has not recorded any liability associated with reimbursement of
costs to defend and expensing the related costs as incurred. We continue to believe that the claims
are covered under the insurance policies. However, if our claim is ultimately found to be
excludable under the insurance policies, the Company believes that recovery of costs associated
with the Consent Decrees are probable from either its equitable indemnity lawsuit against
manufacturers and distributors of perchloroethylene, also know as tetrachloroethylene, (PCE) in
California; or through rate increases in the future. Therefore, no accrual or contingency has been
recorded for this matter.
Other Groundwater Contamination
The Company has been and is involved in litigation against third parties to recover past and
future costs related to ground water contamination in our service areas. The cost of litigation is
expensed as incurred and any settlement is first offset against such costs. Any settlement in
excess of the cost to litigate is accounted for on a case by case basis based upon the nature of
the settlement. It is anticipated that the majority of the settlement will be reflected as a
benefit to the rate payers by offsetting future operating or capital costs.
The Company is involved in a lawsuit against major oil refineries regarding the contamination
of the ground water as a result of the gas additive MTBE. The Company entered into a partial
settlement with the defendants in April of 2008 that represent approximately 70% of the responsible
parties (as determined by the Superior Court). The Company is aggressively pursuing legal action
against the remaining responsible parties.
On October 22, 2008, the Company received $34.2 million in cash representing the pro-rata
portion of the partial settlement in the MTBE litigation, after deduction of attorneys fee and
litigation expenses. The Company is in the process of determining with the Commission the
appropriate regulatory treatment of the proceeds. It is anticipated that the proceeds will be used
by the Company on infrastructure improvements. The Company is in the process of filing with the
Internal Revenue Service a request for a private letter ruling regarding the taxability of the
proceeds.
As of December 31, 2008, the Company believes the proceeds are non-taxable based upon its
intent to reinvest them in qualifying assets. In 2009, when an agreement is reached with the
Commission regarding the regulatory treatment, or when the taxability is determined based upon
proceedings with the Internal Revenue Service, the Company will adjust the accounting of the
settlement accordingly. The amount is presently reported as a long-term liability.
As previously reported, Cal Water has filed with the City of Bakersfield, in the Superior
Court of California, a lawsuit that names potentially responsible parties, who manufactured and
distributed products containing 1,2,3 trichloropropane (TCP) in California. TCP has been detected
in the ground water. The lawsuit seeks to recover treatment costs necessary to remove TCP. The
Court has now coordinated our action with other water purveyor cases (TCP Cases JCCP 4435) in
San Bernardino County. No trial date has yet been set.
The Company has filed in San Mateo County Superior Court a complaint (California Water Service
Company v. The Dow Chemical Company, et al. CIV 473093) against potentially responsible parties
that manufactured and distributed products, which contained perchloroethylene, also know as
tetrachloroethylene (PCE) in California, to recover the past, present, and future treatment costs.
No trial date has yet been set.
Other Legal Matters
In the past few years, the Company has been named as a co-defendant in several asbestos
related lawsuits. The company has been dismissed without prejudice in two of these cases. In Case
No. BC360406, reported in our prior year annual report, the Court has approved a confidential
settlement between the Company, the plaintiff and his heirs. The settlement was paid for by our
contractors and our insurance policy carriers. There was no effect on our financial statements. On
February 6, 2009, plaintiffs filed in Alameda
County William and Barbara Church vs. Asbestos Corporation, LTD et al., Case No. RG09434913,
against the Company and numerous other defendants. Plaintiffs complaint alleges personal injury
from his exposure to asbestos. The complaint states negligence, false representations, strict
liability, premise/owner liability and loss of consortium causes of actions. The Complaint does not
state any amount of damages. The Company does not believe that the plaintiffs have any valid
causes of actions against the Company. The Company will vigorously defend itself in this matter.
Accordingly, the Company has not recorded an accrual for this matter.
From time to time, the Company is involved in various disputes and litigation matters that
arise in the ordinary course of business. We review the status of each significant matter and
assess its potential financial exposure. If the potential loss from any claim or legal proceeding
is considered probable and the amount of the range of loss can be estimated, we accrue a liability
for the estimated loss in accordance with SFAS No 5, Accounting of Contingencies. Legal
proceedings are subject to uncertainties, and the outcomes are difficult to predict. Because of
such uncertainties, accruals are based on the best information available at the time. While the
outcome of these disputes and litigation matters cannot be predicted with any certainty, management
does not believe that when taking into account existing reserves that the ultimate resolution of
these matters will materially affect our financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
16 QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (UNAUDITED)
The Companys common stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol CWT.
2008 | First | Second | Third | Fourth | ||||||||||||
Operating revenue |
$ | 72,921 | $ | 105,581 | $ | 131,702 | $ | 100,108 | ||||||||
Net operating income |
4,831 | 14,482 | 26,762 | 11,394 | ||||||||||||
Net income |
185 | 10,116 | 22,186 | 7,318 | ||||||||||||
Diluted earnings per share |
0.01 | 0.48 | 1.06 | 0.35 | ||||||||||||
Common stock market price range: |
||||||||||||||||
High |
40.68 | 41.04 | 40.22 | 46.43 | ||||||||||||
Low |
33.58 | 31.69 | 31.16 | 29.73 | ||||||||||||
Dividends paid per common share |
0.2925 | 0.2925 | 0.2925 | 0.2925 |
2007 | First | Second | Third | Fourth | ||||||||||||
Operating revenue |
$ | 71,570 | $ | 95,782 | $ | 113,851 | $ | 85,879 | ||||||||
Net operating income |
5,242 | 11,389 | 17,535 | 10,004 | ||||||||||||
Net income |
1,581 | 7,727 | 13,809 | 8,042 | ||||||||||||
Diluted earnings per share |
0.07 | 0.37 | 0.67 | 0.39 | ||||||||||||
Common stock market price range: |
||||||||||||||||
High |
44.54 | 40.85 | 43.96 | 44.39 | ||||||||||||
Low |
36.75 | 34.46 | 35.39 | 35.85 | ||||||||||||
Dividends paid per common share |
0.2900 | 0.2900 | 0.2900 | 0.2900 |
17 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The following tables present the condensed consolidating financial statements of the
parent company (California Water Service Group), its wholly-owned consolidated subsidiary (Cal
Water) and other wholly-owned subsidiaries. The information is presented utilizing the equity
method of accounting for investments in consolidating subsidiaries.
CALIFORNIA WATER SERVICE GROUP
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
As of December 31, 2008
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
As of December 31, 2008
(In thousands)
All Other | Consolidating | |||||||||||||||||||
Parent Company | Cal Water | Subsidiaries | Adjustments | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||||||||||||||
Utility plant: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Utility plant |
$ | | $ | 1,488,227 | $ | 102,051 | $ | (7,199 | ) | $ | 1,583,079 | |||||||||
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
| (451,350 | ) | (20,354 | ) | 992 | (470,712 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net utility plant |
| 1,036,877 | 81,697 | (6,207 | ) | 1,112,367 | ||||||||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
427 | 3,025 | 10,417 | | 13,869 | |||||||||||||||
Receivables |
72 | 44,049 | 3,848 | | 47,969 | |||||||||||||||
Receivables from affiliates |
9,295 | 11,976 | 372 | (21,643 | ) | | ||||||||||||||
Other current assets |
142 | 17,877 | (59 | ) | | 17,960 | ||||||||||||||
Total current assets |
9,936 | 76,927 | 14,578 | (21,643 | ) | 79,798 | ||||||||||||||
Other assets: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Regulatory assets |
905 | 196,990 | 398 | | 198,293 | |||||||||||||||
Investments in affiliates |
404,064 | | | (404,064 | ) | | ||||||||||||||
Long-term affiliate notes receivable |
10,851 | | | (10,851 | ) | | ||||||||||||||
Other assets |
| 20,242 | 7,612 | (205 | ) | 27,649 | ||||||||||||||
Total other assets |
415,820 | 217,232 | 8,010 | (415,120 | ) | 225,942 | ||||||||||||||
$ | 425,756 | $ | 1,331,036 | $ | 104,285 | $ | (442,970 | ) | $ | 1,418,107 | ||||||||||
CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES |
||||||||||||||||||||
Capitalization: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Common stockholders equity |
$ | 402,949 | $ | 372,337 | $ | 38,139 | $ | (410,476 | ) | $ | 402,949 | |||||||||
Affiliate long-term debt |
| | 10,851 | (10,851 | ) | | ||||||||||||||
Long-term debt, less current maturities |
| 283,820 | 3,678 | | 287,498 | |||||||||||||||
Total capitalization |
402,949 | 656,157 | 52,668 | (421,327 | ) | 690,447 | ||||||||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Current maturities of long-term debt |
| 2,121 | 697 | | 2,818 | |||||||||||||||
Short-term borrowings |
12,000 | 28,000 | | | 40,000 | |||||||||||||||
Payables to affiliates |
9,642 | 201 | 11,800 | (21,643 | ) | | ||||||||||||||
Accounts payable |
| 38,003 | 3,769 | | 41,772 | |||||||||||||||
Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
1,165 | 34,563 | 2,878 | | 38,606 | |||||||||||||||
Total current liabilities |
22,807 | 102,888 | 19,144 | (21,643 | ) | 123,196 | ||||||||||||||
Unamortized investment tax credits |
| 2,392 | | | 2,392 | |||||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes, net |
| 70,003 | 2,341 | | 72,344 | |||||||||||||||
Pension and postretirement benefits other than pensions |
| 152,685 | | | 152,685 | |||||||||||||||
Regulatory and other liabilities |
| 75,362 | 7,950 | | 83,312 | |||||||||||||||
Advances for construction |
| 174,625 | 1,538 | | 176,163 | |||||||||||||||
Contributions in aid of construction |
| 96,924 | 20,644 | | 117,568 | |||||||||||||||
$ | 425,756 | $ | 1,331,036 | $ | 104,285 | $ | (442,970 | ) | $ | 1,418,107 | ||||||||||
CALIFORNIA WATER SERVICE GROUP
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
As of December 31, 2007
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
As of December 31, 2007
(In thousands)
All Other | Consolidating | |||||||||||||||||||
Parent Company | Cal Water | Subsidiaries | Adjustments | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||||||||||||||
Utility plant: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Utility plant |
$ | | $ | 1,383,350 | $ | 70,895 | $ | (7,198 | ) | $ | 1,447,047 | |||||||||
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
| (420,338 | ) | (17,360 | ) | 847 | (436,851 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net utility plant |
| 963,012 | 53,535 | (6,351 | ) | 1,010,196 | ||||||||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
2,718 | 2,631 | 1,385 | | 6,734 | |||||||||||||||
Receivables |
9 | 36,107 | 4,012 | | 40,128 | |||||||||||||||
Receivables from affiliates |
7,128 | | 2,244 | (9,372 | ) | | ||||||||||||||
Other current assets |
| 14,845 | (1,732 | ) | | 13,113 | ||||||||||||||
Total current assets |
9,855 | 53,583 | 5,909 | (9,372 | ) | 59,975 | ||||||||||||||
Other assets: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Regulatory assets |
905 | 89,792 | 211 | | 90,908 | |||||||||||||||
Investments in affiliates |
379,592 | | | (379,592 | ) | | ||||||||||||||
Long-term affiliate notes receivable |
2,343 | (2,343 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Other assets |
| 22,308 | 1,316 | (204 | ) | 23,420 | ||||||||||||||
Total other assets |
382,840 | 112,100 | 1,527 | (382,139 | ) | 114,328 | ||||||||||||||
$ | 392,695 | $ | 1,128,695 | $ | 60,971 | $ | (397,862 | ) | $ | 1,184,499 | ||||||||||
CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES |
||||||||||||||||||||
Capitalization: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Common stockholders equity |
$ | 385,709 | $ | 358,124 | $ | 24,548 | $ | (382,672 | ) | $ | 385,709 | |||||||||
Preferred stock |
3,475 | 3,475 | | (3,475 | ) | 3,475 | ||||||||||||||
Long-term affiliate debt, less current maturities |
| | 2,343 | (2,343 | ) | | ||||||||||||||
Long-term debt, less current maturities |
| 284,908 | 4,312 | | 289,220 | |||||||||||||||
Total capitalization |
389,184 | 646,507 | 31,203 | (388,490 | ) | 678,404 | ||||||||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Current maturities of long-term debt |
| 2,050 | 651 | | 2,701 | |||||||||||||||
Payables to affiliates |
| 5,287 | 4,085 | (9,372 | ) | | ||||||||||||||
Accounts payable |
| 35,108 | 1,586 | | 36,694 | |||||||||||||||
Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
3,511 | 27,253 | (506 | ) | | 30,258 | ||||||||||||||
Total current liabilities |
3,511 | 69,698 | 5,816 | (9,372 | ) | 69,653 | ||||||||||||||
Unamortized investment tax credits |
| 2,467 | | | 2,467 | |||||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes, net |
| 68,053 | 1,659 | | 69,712 | |||||||||||||||
Pension and postretirement benefits other than pensions |
| 39,444 | | | 39,444 | |||||||||||||||
Regulatory and other liabilities |
| 38,782 | 1 | | 38,783 | |||||||||||||||
Advances for construction |
| 166,450 | 1,574 | | 168,024 | |||||||||||||||
Contributions in aid of construction |
| 97,294 | 20,718 | | 118,012 | |||||||||||||||
$ | 392,695 | $ | 1,128,695 | $ | 60,971 | $ | (397,862 | ) | $ | 1,184,499 | ||||||||||
CALIFORNIA WATER SERVICE GROUP
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF INCOME
For the year ended December 31, 2008
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF INCOME
For the year ended December 31, 2008
(In thousands)
All Other | Consolidating | |||||||||||||||||||
Parent Company | Cal Water | Subsidiaries | Adjustments | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||
Operating revenue |
$ | | $ | 389,659 | $ | 20,653 | $ | | $ | 410,312 | ||||||||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Operations: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Purchased water |
| 111,450 | 276 | | 111,726 | |||||||||||||||
Purchased power |
| 21,424 | 4,515 | | 25,939 | |||||||||||||||
Pump taxes |
| 8,413 | 486 | | 8,899 | |||||||||||||||
Administrative and general |
| 54,025 | 5,404 | | 59,429 | |||||||||||||||
Other |
| 46,538 | 5,115 | (457 | ) | 51,196 | ||||||||||||||
Maintenance |
| 18,500 | 469 | | 18,969 | |||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
| 35,407 | 2,077 | (145 | ) | 37,339 | ||||||||||||||
Income taxes |
| 24,106 | 69 | 332 | 24,507 | |||||||||||||||
Taxes other than income taxes |
| 13,342 | 1,497 | | 14,839 | |||||||||||||||
Total operating expenses (income) |
| 333,205 | 19,908 | (270 | ) | 352,843 | ||||||||||||||
Net operating income |
| 56,454 | 745 | 270 | 57,469 | |||||||||||||||
Other Income and Expenses: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Non-regulated revenue |
439 | 7,825 | 6,782 | (816 | ) | 14,230 | ||||||||||||||
Non-regulated expense |
| (10,084 | ) | (5,013 | ) | | (15,097 | ) | ||||||||||||
Gain on sale on non-utility property |
| 7 | | | 7 | |||||||||||||||
Income tax benefit (expense) on other
income and expense |
(179 | ) | 918 | (695 | ) | 332 | 376 | |||||||||||||
Net other income (expense) |
260 | (1,334 | ) | 1,074 | (484 | ) | (484 | ) | ||||||||||||
Interest: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense |
147 | 20,107 | 697 | (360 | ) | 20,591 | ||||||||||||||
Less: capitalized interest |
| (3,366 | ) | (45 | ) | | (3,411 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net interest expense |
147 | 16,741 | 652 | (360 | ) | 17,180 | ||||||||||||||
Equity earnings of subsidiaries |
39,692 | | | (39,692 | ) | | ||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 39,805 | $ | 38,379 | $ | 1,167 | $ | (39,546 | ) | $ | 39,805 | |||||||||
CALIFORNIA WATER SERVICE GROUP
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF INCOME
For the year ended December 31, 2007
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF INCOME
For the year ended December 31, 2007
(In thousands)
All Other | Consolidating | |||||||||||||||||||
Parent Company | Cal Water | Subsidiaries | Adjustments | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||
Operating revenue |
$ | | $ | 351,098 | $ | 15,984 | $ | | $ | 367,082 | ||||||||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Operations: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Purchased water |
| 106,145 | 603 | | 106,748 | |||||||||||||||
Purchased power |
| 21,727 | 2,247 | | 23,974 | |||||||||||||||
Pump taxes |
| 7,769 | 392 | | 8,161 | |||||||||||||||
Administrative and general |
| 50,902 | 3,360 | | 54,262 | |||||||||||||||
Other |
| 42,860 | 3,907 | (457 | ) | 46,310 | ||||||||||||||
Maintenance |
| 17,925 | 411 | | 18,336 | |||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
| 31,959 | 1,757 | (153 | ) | 33,563 | ||||||||||||||
Income taxes |
(3 | ) | 16,947 | 623 | 320 | 17,887 | ||||||||||||||
Taxes other than income taxes |
| 12,643 | 1,028 | | 13,671 | |||||||||||||||
Total operating expenses (income) |
(3 | ) | 308,877 | 14,328 | (290 | ) | 322,912 | |||||||||||||
Net operating income |
3 | 42,221 | 1,656 | 290 | 44,170 | |||||||||||||||
Other Income and Expenses: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Non-regulated revenue |
436 | 9,154 | 4,601 | (634 | ) | 13,557 | ||||||||||||||
Non-regulated expense |
| (6,185 | ) | (2,929 | ) | | (9,114 | ) | ||||||||||||
Gain on sale on non-utility property |
| 2,516 | | | 2,516 | |||||||||||||||
Income tax benefit (expense) on other income and expense |
(177 | ) | (2,235 | ) | (681 | ) | 257 | (2,836 | ) | |||||||||||
Net other income (expense) |
259 | 3,250 | 991 | (377 | ) | 4,123 | ||||||||||||||
Interest: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense |
8 | 19,347 | 541 | (177 | ) | 19,719 | ||||||||||||||
Less: capitalized interest |
| (2,585 | ) | | | (2,585 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net interest expense |
8 | 16,762 | 541 | (177 | ) | 17,134 | ||||||||||||||
Equity earnings of subsidiaries |
30,905 | | | (30,905 | ) | | ||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 31,159 | $ | 28,709 | $ | 2,106 | $ | (30,815 | ) | $ | 31,159 | |||||||||
CALIFORNIA WATER SERVICE GROUP
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF INCOME
For the year ended December 31, 2006
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF INCOME
For the year ended December 31, 2006
(In thousands)
All Other | Consolidating | |||||||||||||||||||
Parent Company | Cal Water | Subsidiaries | Adjustments | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||
Operating revenue |
$ | | $ | 319,799 | $ | 14,918 | $ | | $ | 334,717 | ||||||||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Operations: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Purchased water |
| 93,108 | 318 | | 93,426 | |||||||||||||||
Purchased power |
| 20,511 | 2,227 | | 22,738 | |||||||||||||||
Pump taxes |
| 7,668 | 426 | | 8,094 | |||||||||||||||
Administrative and general |
| 49,496 | 3,297 | | 52,793 | |||||||||||||||
Other |
| 39,812 | 3,568 | (457 | ) | 42,923 | ||||||||||||||
Maintenance |
| 15,215 | 376 | | 15,591 | |||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
| 29,045 | 1,768 | (161 | ) | 30,652 | ||||||||||||||
Income taxes |
(22 | ) | 14,520 | 471 | 328 | 15,297 | ||||||||||||||
Taxes other than income taxes |
| 11,832 | 1,065 | | 12,897 | |||||||||||||||
Total operating expenses (income) |
(22 | ) | 281,207 | 13,516 | (290 | ) | 294,411 | |||||||||||||
Net operating income |
22 | 38,592 | 1,402 | 290 | 40,306 | |||||||||||||||
Other Income and Expenses: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Non regulated revenue |
531 | 7,594 | 3,165 | (645 | ) | 10,645 | ||||||||||||||
Non regulated expense |
| (5,182 | ) | (2,026 | ) | | (7,208 | ) | ||||||||||||
Gain on sale on non-utility property |
| 348 | | | 348 | |||||||||||||||
Less: income taxes on other income and expense |
(215 | ) | (1,125 | ) | (464 | ) | 262 | (1,542 | ) | |||||||||||
Net other income (expense) |
316 | 1,635 | 675 | (383 | ) | 2,243 | ||||||||||||||
Interest: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense |
51 | 19,277 | 527 | (186 | ) | 19,669 | ||||||||||||||
Less: capitalized interest |
| (2,700 | ) | | | (2,700 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net interest expense |
51 | 16,577 | 527 | (186 | ) | 16,969 | ||||||||||||||
Equity earnings of subsidiaries |
25,293 | | | (25,293 | ) | | ||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 25,580 | $ | 23,650 | $ | 1,550 | $ | (25,200 | ) | $ | 25,580 | |||||||||
CALIFORNIA WATER SERVICE GROUP
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
For the year ended December 31, 2008
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
For the year ended December 31, 2008
(In thousands)
All Other | Consolidating | |||||||||||||||||||
Parent Company | Cal Water | Subsidiaries | Adjustments | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||
Operating activities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 39,805 | $ | 38,379 | $ | 1,167 | $ | (39,546 | ) | $ | 39,805 | |||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by (used in) operating activities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Equity earnings of subsidiaries |
(39,692 | ) | | | 39,692 | | ||||||||||||||
Dividends received from affiliates |
24,348 | | | (24,348 | ) | | ||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
| 37,102 | 2,528 | (145 | ) | 39,485 | ||||||||||||||
Amortization of debt premium and expense |
| 673 | | | 673 | |||||||||||||||
Other changes in noncurrent assets and liabilities |
| 10,174 | 485 | | 10,659 | |||||||||||||||
Change in value of life insurance contracts |
| 3,763 | | | 3,763 | |||||||||||||||
Gain on sale of non-utility property |
| (7 | ) | | | (7 | ) | |||||||||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net advance to affiliates |
8,615 | (17,061 | ) | 8,446 | | | ||||||||||||||
Other changes, net |
(12,018 | ) | (2,102 | ) | 15,473 | (1 | ) | 1,352 | ||||||||||||
Net adjustments |
(18,747 | ) | 32,542 | 26,932 | 15,198 | 55,925 | ||||||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
21,058 | 70,921 | 28,099 | (24,348 | ) | 95,730 | ||||||||||||||
Investing activities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Utility plant expenditures
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Company funded |
| (95,302 | ) | (3,910 | ) | | (99,212 | ) | ||||||||||||
Developer advances and contributions in aid of construction |
| (8,317 | ) | (275 | ) | | (8,592 | ) | ||||||||||||
MTBE settlement received |
| 34,217 | | | 34,217 | |||||||||||||||
Proceeds from sale of non-utility assets |
| 7 | | | 7 | |||||||||||||||
Loans to affiliates |
(11,990 | ) | | | 11,990 | | ||||||||||||||
Reduction of affiliate note receivable |
990 | | | (990 | ) | | ||||||||||||||
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired |
| | (24,924 | ) | | (24,924 | ) | |||||||||||||
Proceeds from redemption of affiliate preferred stock |
3,718 | | | (3,718 | ) | | ||||||||||||||
Purchase of life insurance |
| (1,373 | ) | | | (1,373 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
(7,282 | ) | (70,768 | ) | (29,109 | ) | 7,282 | (99,877 | ) | |||||||||||
Financing Activities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Short-term borrowings |
16,000 | 40,000 | | | 56,000 | |||||||||||||||
Repayment of short-term borrowings |
(4,000 | ) | (12,000 | ) | | | (16,000 | ) | ||||||||||||
Borrowings from affiliates |
| | 11,990 | (11,990 | ) | | ||||||||||||||
Repayment of affiliate long-term debt |
| | (990 | ) | 990 | | ||||||||||||||
Issuance of long-term debt, net of expense |
| 494 | 161 | | 655 | |||||||||||||||
Retirement of long-term debt |
| (2,124 | ) | (747 | ) | | (2,871 | ) | ||||||||||||
Advances and contributions in aid for construction |
| 7,618 | 609 | | 8,227 | |||||||||||||||
Refunds of advances for construction |
| (6,661 | ) | (1 | ) | | (6,662 | ) | ||||||||||||
Redemption of preferred stock |
(3,718 | ) | (3,718 | ) | | 3,718 | (3,718 | ) | ||||||||||||
Dividends paid to non-affiliates |
(24,349 | ) | | | | (24,349 | ) | |||||||||||||
Dividends paid to affiliates |
| (23,368 | ) | (980 | ) | 24,348 | | |||||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
(16,067 | ) | 241 | 10,042 | 17,066 | 11,282 | ||||||||||||||
Change in cash and cash equivalents |
(2,291 | ) | 394 | 9,032 | | 7,135 | ||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
2,718 | 2,631 | 1,385 | | 6,734 | |||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 427 | $ | 3,025 | $ | 10,417 | $ | | $ | 13,869 | ||||||||||
CALIFORNIA WATER SERVICE GROUP
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
For the year ended December 31, 2007
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
For the year ended December 31, 2007
(In thousands)
All Other | Consolidating | |||||||||||||||||||
Parent Company | Cal Water | Subsidiaries | Adjustments | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||
Operating activities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 31,159 | $ | 28,709 | $ | 2,106 | $ | (30,815 | ) | $ | 31,159 | |||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by (used in) operating activities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Equity earnings of subsidiaries |
(30,905 | ) | | | 30,905 | | ||||||||||||||
Dividends received from affiliates |
24,123 | | | (24,123 | ) | | ||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
| 31,959 | 1,757 | (153 | ) | 33,563 | ||||||||||||||
Amortization of debt premium and expense |
| 674 | (1 | ) | | 673 | ||||||||||||||
Other changes in noncurrent assets and liabilities |
| (163 | ) | (99 | ) | | (262 | ) | ||||||||||||
Gain on sale of non-utility property |
| (2,515 | ) | (1 | ) | | (2,516 | ) | ||||||||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net advance to affiliates |
(4,097 | ) | 2,927 | 1,170 | | | ||||||||||||||
Other changes, net |
2,170 | (11,510 | ) | (3,286 | ) | 63 | (12,563 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net adjustments |
(8,709 | ) | 21,372 | (460 | ) | 6,692 | 18,895 | |||||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
22,450 | 50,081 | 1,646 | (24,123 | ) | 50,054 | ||||||||||||||
Investing activities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Utility plant expenditures
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Company funded |
| (72,932 | ) | (3,064 | ) | | (75,996 | ) | ||||||||||||
Developer advances and contributions in aid of construction |
| (11,586 | ) | (1,881 | ) | | (13,467 | ) | ||||||||||||
Proceeds from sale of non-utility assets |
| 2,495 | | | 2,495 | |||||||||||||||
Loans to affiliates |
(1,579 | ) | | | 1,579 | | ||||||||||||||
Reduction of affiliates note receivable |
154 | | | (154 | ) | | ||||||||||||||
Acquisitions |
| (388 | ) | (1,091 | ) | | (1,479 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
(1,425 | ) | (82,411 | ) | (6,036 | ) | 1,425 | (88,447 | ) | |||||||||||
Financing Activities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock |
372 | | | | 372 | |||||||||||||||
Borrowings from affiliates |
| | 1,579 | (1,579 | ) | | ||||||||||||||
Repayment of affiliate long-term debt |
| | (154 | ) | 154 | | ||||||||||||||
Issuance of long-term debt, net of expense |
| | 264 | | 264 | |||||||||||||||
Retirement of long-term debt |
| (1,170 | ) | (810 | ) | | (1,980 | ) | ||||||||||||
Advances and contributions in aid of construction |
| 11,798 | 4,791 | | 16,589 | |||||||||||||||
Refunds of advances for construction |
| (5,611 | ) | (695 | ) | | (6,306 | ) | ||||||||||||
Dividends paid to non-affiliates |
(24,124 | ) | | | | (24,124 | ) | |||||||||||||
Dividends paid to affiliates |
| (22,908 | ) | (1,215 | ) | 24,123 | | |||||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
(23,752 | ) | (17,891 | ) | 3,760 | 22,698 | (15,185 | ) | ||||||||||||
Change in cash and cash equivalents |
(2,727 | ) | (50,221 | ) | (630 | ) | | (53,578 | ) | |||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
5,445 | 52,852 | 2,015 | | 60,312 | |||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 2,718 | $ | 2,631 | $ | 1,385 | $ | | $ | 6,734 | ||||||||||
CALIFORNIA WATER SERVICE GROUP
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
For the year ended December 31, 2006
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
For the year ended December 31, 2006
All Other | Consolidating | |||||||||||||||||||
Parent Company | Cal Water | Subsidiaries | Adjustments | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||
Operating activities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 25,580 | $ | 23,650 | $ | 1,550 | $ | (25,200 | ) | $ | 25,580 | |||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by (used in) operating activities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Equity earnings of subsidiaries |
(25,293 | ) | | | 25,293 | | ||||||||||||||
Dividends received from subsidiaries |
21,961 | | | (21,961 | ) | | ||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
| 29,045 | 1,768 | (161 | ) | 30,652 | ||||||||||||||
Amortization of debt premium and expense |
| 665 | | | 665 | |||||||||||||||
Other changes in noncurrent assets and liabilities |
(129 | ) | (2,100 | ) | 5,576 | (129 | ) | 3,218 | ||||||||||||
Gain on sale of non-utility property |
| (348 | ) | | | (348 | ) | |||||||||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net advance to affiliates |
1,802 | (2,360 | ) | 558 | | | ||||||||||||||
Other changes, net |
(2,682 | ) | 10,618 | (6,932 | ) | 197 | 1,201 | |||||||||||||
Net adjustments |
(4,341 | ) | 35,520 | 970 | 3,239 | 35,388 | ||||||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
21,239 | 59,170 | 2,520 | (21,961 | ) | 60,968 | ||||||||||||||
Investing activities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Utility plant expenditures
|
| |||||||||||||||||||
Company funded |
| (86,178 | ) | (2,204 | ) | | (88,382 | ) | ||||||||||||
Developer funded |
| (14,456 | ) | (1,608 | ) | | (16,064 | ) | ||||||||||||
Proceeds from sale of non-utility assets |
| 353 | | | 353 | |||||||||||||||
Investment in subsidiaries |
(73,462 | ) | | | 73,462 | | ||||||||||||||
Loans to affiliates |
(500 | ) | | | 500 | | ||||||||||||||
Reduction of affiliates note receivable |
41 | | | (41 | ) | | ||||||||||||||
Acquisitions |
| | (509 | ) | | (509 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
(73,921 | ) | (100,281 | ) | (4,321 | ) | 73,921 | (104,602 | ) | |||||||||||
Financing Activities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock |
79,545 | 73,462 | | (73,462 | ) | 79,545 | ||||||||||||||
Borrowings from affiliates |
| | 500 | (500 | ) | | ||||||||||||||
Repayment of affiliate long-term debt |
| | (41 | ) | 41 | | ||||||||||||||
Issuance of long-term debt, net of expense |
| 19,714 | 165 | | 19,879 | |||||||||||||||
Retirement of long-term debt |
| (1,117 | ) | (731 | ) | | (1,848 | ) | ||||||||||||
Advances and contributions in aid of construction |
| 21,620 | 3,372 | | 24,992 | |||||||||||||||
Refunds of advances for construction |
| (5,461 | ) | (728 | ) | | (6,189 | ) | ||||||||||||
Dividends paid to non-affiliates |
(21,966 | ) | | | | (21,966 | ) | |||||||||||||
Dividends paid to affiliates |
| (20,887 | ) | (1,074 | ) | 21,961 | | |||||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
57,579 | 87,331 | 1,463 | (51,960 | ) | 94,413 | ||||||||||||||
Change in cash and cash equivalents |
4,897 | 46,220 | (338 | ) | | 50,779 | ||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
548 | 6,632 | 2,353 | | 9,533 | |||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 5,445 | $ | 52,852 | $ | 2,015 | $ | | $ | 60,312 | ||||||||||